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1、Title:TheInfluenceofMotherTongueonForeignLanguageLearningⅠIntroduction:1SignificanceUnderthedevelopmentoftheworld,itisincreasinglyglobalized.AccordingtotheBible,thereisastorysaidaboutBabeltower.Generallyspeaking,theJesusisafraidthatpeoplebecomestrongerandstronger,sohebuildsth
2、istowerandletpeoplespeakingdifferentlanguagesinordertostoptheirconnections.Sothelanguagebarrierofcommunicationisabigproblemtobesolved.WemayknowthatLanguageacquisitionseemsveryimportant.Mothertonguehasacloserelationshipwithforeignlanguageacquisition.Itsfunctioncannotbeignored.
3、Onebook(戴煒棟.新編簡明英語語言學教程.上海：上海外語教育出版社，2007)saidthatThestudiesonthemothertongueacquisitionhaveinfluencedenormouslythoseonforeignlanguageacquisitionatboththeoreticalandpracticallevels.Theoreticallythenewfindingsandadvancesinmothertongueacquisitionespeciallyinlearningtheoriesandl
4、earningprocessareilluminatinginunderstandingforeignlanguageacquisition.Thetechniquesusedtocollectandanalyzeddatainmothertongueacquisitionalsoprovideinsightsandperspectivesinthestudyofforeignlanguageacquisition.Whenpeoplelearnanewlanguage,theyarealwaysusedtotransferringdirectl
5、yfrommothertonguetothenewlanguage.Thatphenomenoniscalledlanguagetransfer.Itcanbedividedintotwoparts,thatis,positivetransferandnegativetransfer.Positivetransfercanhelporfacilitateandnegativetransfercanbeinterferenceforlearningforeignlanguage.2,BriefintroductionofthepaperMypape
6、rwillfocusthepointoftheinfluenceofmothertongueonforeignlanguageacquisition.Itwillbedividedintofourchapters.First,Iwilltalkabouttheconnectionsbetweenthem,I’dliketoresearchfromtheirownacquisitionprocess.thenIwilltalkabouttheroleofmothertongueinforeignlanguagelearning.Fromitweca
7、ngetanbriefunderstandingaboutlanguagetransfer.Andthelasttwochapter,Iwillpaymoreattentionontwopartslanguagetransfer,positivetransferandnegativetransfer.3,StructureChapterone:connectionsbetweenmothertongacquisitionandforeignlanguagelearning(mothertonguehasprovidedbasistounderst
8、andingandlearningforeignlanguage)Chaptertwo:thefunctionofmothertongu
