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1、AttributiveClauseⅠ(定語從句1)TeachingAims:（教學(xué)目的）1、了解定語從句的位置、結(jié)構(gòu)。2、學(xué)習(xí)并掌握定語從句的規(guī)則，尤其是關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的用法。TeachingPoints:（教學(xué)重點(diǎn)）1、定語從句及關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞的概念。2、關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞用法的區(qū)分。3、引導(dǎo)詞的省略規(guī)則。TeachingMethods:（教學(xué)方法）1、舉例講解，說明定語從句的用法。2、以講練結(jié)合的方法加深學(xué)生印象。TeachingSteps:（教學(xué)步驟）Stepone:導(dǎo)入1、什么是定語？2、定語通常用來修飾什么詞？Steptwo:引入
2、定語從句概念在復(fù)合句中作定語，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。定語從句所修飾的詞叫做先行詞，定語從句通常置于先行詞的后面。引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞主要有關(guān)系代詞(who,whom,which,that,whose)和關(guān)系副詞(when,where,why)。Eg1:Theboyismybrother.Theboyisstandingoverthere.Theboywhoisstandingoverthereismybrother.Eg2:Theletterwasfrommyfamily.Ireceivedtheletteryesterday.Thel
3、etterwhichIreceivedyesterdaywasfrommyfamily.Stepthree:詳細(xì)講解定語從句語法知識一、由關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句1、who和whom指人，在從句中分別做主語和賓語，做賓語時可被省略。Eg:Themanwhowashereyesterdayisamiddleschoolteacher.ThewomanwhospokeatthemeetingwasMrs.Jones.Thewoman(whom)yousawinmyroomismymother.Whowasthatgrey-hairedoldman(who
4、m)wesawattheparty?2、which指物，在從句中做主語或賓語，做賓語時可被省略。Eg:Thebookwhichisonthetableismine.Aplaneisamachinewhichcanfly.Thenoodles(which)Icookedweredelicious.Thefilm(which)Isawlastweekisveryboring.3、that既可指人也可指物，在從句中做主語或賓語，做賓語時可被省略。Eg:ThisisthemanthatwillteachusEnglish.Theyaretalkingabo
5、utthepersons(that)theyknewwhentheywereyoung.Ashoeshopisashopthatsellsshoes.Thankyouforthehelp(that)yougaveme.4、whose作定語，用來表示先行詞和從句主語之間的所屬關(guān)系。Eg:IhaveaclassmatewhosenameisJim.Shehasseentheboywhosebikeisred.5、關(guān)系代詞whom,which可做定語從句中的介詞賓語，這時，由介詞連同whom,which一起引出從句，也可由whom,which單獨(dú)引出從句
6、，而把介詞放在從句中有關(guān)動詞的后面。Eg:Thisisourblackboardonwhichweoftenwritesomegoodnews.Thisisourblackboardwhichweoftenwritesomegoodnewson.HewasmybestfriendwithwhomIoftentalkedaboutmathproblems.HewasmybestfriendwhomIoftentalkedaboutmathproblemswith.二、關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句1、when在從句中作時間狀語Eg:Doyouremember
7、thedaywhenwemissedatrain?Hethoughtofhischildhoodwhenhewaspraisedbyhisteacher.比較：①IstillrememberthedaywhenIvisitedtheScienceMuseum.②October1st,1949wasthedaywhich/thatwewillneverforget.2、where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語Eg:IwillgotoNanjingwhereIwasborn.Iknowaplacewherewecanswim.比較：①Theyworkinafact
8、orywhereradiopartsaremade.②Theyworkinafactorywhich/thatmakesr
