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1、2005年畢業(yè)論文ChinglishinChinese-EnglishTranslationChinglishinChinese-EnglishTranslation摘要:漢英翻譯中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)兩種傾向:一是一味追求通順流暢、文辭優(yōu)美,而偏離原文本意;一是過于拘泥原文字句,譯文生硬晦澀,不符英語習(xí)慣用法,帶有明顯漢語痕跡。后者即是通常所謂的"Chinglish"(中式英語)。中式英語是英語學(xué)習(xí)中普遍存在的一個問題,也是影響譯文質(zhì)量的主要問題之一,是當(dāng)前最需要、也是最難解決的問題之一。解決這一問題,從理論上進(jìn)行研究是必要的,
2、但更急需的是如何在實踐中去求得解決。本文通過許多實際工作中的例子,探討Chinglish產(chǎn)生的原因、表現(xiàn)形式以及如何減少和避免這種現(xiàn)象。Chinglish問題的解決,可以使英譯文更地道、更符合英語習(xí)慣,從而達(dá)到"信、達(dá)、雅"這一最高境界。關(guān)鍵字:中式英語漢英翻譯Abstract:TwotendenciesoftenoccurinChinese-Englishtranslation.Oneisgoingaftereasyandsmoothreadingandbeautifullanguageattheexpenseoft
3、hetruemeaningoftheoriginal.Anotherisrigidlystickingtotheoriginalwords,andthetranslationturnsouttobeobscureandhardtounderstand.ItreadsmorelikeChinesethanEnglish.ThisiswhatisusuallyknownasChinglish.ItisacommonprobleminEnglishstudyanditisoneofthemajorfactorsadverse
4、lyaffectingthequalityoftranslation,whileitisamongthestickiestproblemsthatcryoutforsolution.Ofcourse,itisnecessaryforustomakeatheoreticalstudyofhowtotackleit,butthereisevenagreaterneedtoaddressitinpractice.Thisthesisisanattempttodiscussitscausesandmanifestationsb
5、ycitinganumberofexamplesintranslationandalsotoexplorewaysofhowtoreduceoravoidit.OnceChinglishisrectified,Chinese-EnglishtranslationwouldreadmorelikeidiomaticEnglishandcomenearertoahigherstandard,namely,"faithfulness,smoothnessandelegance".Keywords:ChinglishChine
6、se-EnglishTranslation第19頁共19頁2005年畢業(yè)論文ChinglishinChinese-EnglishTranslationChinglishinChinese-EnglishTranslationI.IntroductionItiswellknownthatChineseandEnglisharepolesapart.However,whenChinesestudentswhoarelackinga“real”EnglishenvironmentlearnEnglish,theyeasily
7、tendtoignorethedifferencesbetweenthetwolanguages.Thisisparticularlythecasewithtranslation.TheChinesestudentsaresofamiliarwiththeirhabitofstudyinginChinesepracticethattheyoftenputitintopracticeinEnglishlearning.Theresultisso-calledChinglish,itisoneofthemajorprobl
8、emsthataffectthequalityofChinese-EnglishtranslationanditsexistenceinfluencesChina'sforeigneconomicandculturalexchangesandweakensChina'spublicitiestotheoutsideworld.As