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《廣東省制造業(yè)環(huán)境貿(mào)易條件的變化及影響因素分析——基于隱含碳的視角.pdf》由會員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、AbstractGuangdongProvinceisdrivingChina'seconomicgrowthinthoseprovinces,thecommodityexportssince1986rankedfirstinChina,in2012theexporttradevolumereachedUS$574billionaccountingfor28%ofthenationalexporttrade,totalimporttradehasreached22.54%ofthecountry.Asrapideconomicgrowth
2、,thescaleofforeigntraderapidriseatthesametime,environmentalproblemsarefrequentlyhappened.Howtoeffectivelydealwitheconomicgrowth,environmentalregulationismoreandmorestrongappeal,becomeswhatneedtosolve.Thispaperintendstocalculatecarbondioxideemissionsthrough28kindsofenergyc
3、alculationofdischargecoefficientbasedontheIPCCrecommendation.ForeignTradeEmbodiedCarboncalculatedbasedoninputoutputtable.TheRASmethodispresentedinthispapertoworkouttheinput-outputtablefrom2000to2012,thencalculatetheindex(PTT)tomeasuretheenvironmentaltradetermsandcondition
4、softhesestandards,thispaperselected16manufacturingindustriesandtheresultshowed:in2000,thereare9department’sPTTisgreaterthanthestandardvalueof1,ofwhichtheenvironmenttradeconditionssuchasmetalproductsindustryis"bad",until2012thisamountreducedto5,thatmeansenvironmentalcondit
5、ionsbecomegreaterthanbefore.Atthesametime,theuseofCole(2008)pollutionregulationequationproposed,anddrawtheconclusion:intheindustrylevel,improvethehumancapitalisthemosteffectivemethodtooptimizethetradeconditions,fromdifferentsectors:increasethescaleofenterprisesoflowcarbon
6、industry,increasetechnologyinvestmentofmiddlecarbonindustry,improvethehighcarbonindustry’saveragewagecanlowerPTT,whichistheeffectivewaytooptimizeEnvironmentalTradeCondition.Keywords:EmbodiedCarbon;PollutionTermofTrade;Input-OutputFigureII目錄摘要..............................
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