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1、四級寫作考試常用詞匯常用的名詞：abolishment廢除absurdity荒唐；謬論abuse濫用achievement成績acquaintance熟人adaptation改寫；適應(yīng)admiration崇拜adventurer/explorer探險者adverseimpact負面影響adversity逆境affection友情/感情alienation疏遠??ambition志向amusement娛樂anecdote軼事apathy冷漠無情approach鼓掌architecture建筑art藝術(shù)assault攻擊assessmen
2、t評估association聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系athlete運動員availability可得到的東西barrier妨礙behavior行為beneficiary受益人budget預(yù)算burden負擔(dān)campaign運動candidate候選人capacity能力celebrity名人character性格characteristic特征charm魅力clerk職員cohesion凝聚力colleague同事collectivism集體主義comfort舒適commercial商業(yè)廣告commercialization商業(yè)化commodity
3、商品companion/partner同伴conformity一致consensus同意consultation咨詢consumption消費content內(nèi)容contentment滿意；滿足contribution貢獻correlation相關(guān)性costume服裝creativity創(chuàng)造性criteria條件cruelty殘忍customer顧客cybercrime網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪depression沮喪；低沉deprivation剝奪descendant后代?deterioration惡化?detour繞道developedcountri
4、es發(fā)達國家developingcountries發(fā)展中國家?digestion消化吸收dignity尊嚴discipline紀律discomfort不舒服discontent不滿足discrimination歧視；區(qū)別?disgust反感disorder無序狀態(tài)disorientation迷失方向感disposition性格?distraction干擾diversity多樣化；多樣性domain領(lǐng)域duplication重復(fù)（建設(shè)）duration持續(xù)期間economy耐用employee雇員employer雇主endeavor努力
5、做enjoyment享受enthusiasm熱情；狂熱equality平等evaluation評價exception例外exhibition展覽exploration探險export出口favor喜好feature特點fidelity忠實flexibility靈活性forefather/ancestors祖先freedom自由frustration挫折gallery美術(shù)館garment服裝goodwill善意grace雅致graduate畢業(yè)生guardian監(jiān)護人halt停止；終止hardship艱難險阻heritage遺產(chǎn)hori
6、zon地平線hostility敵對humanity人性idol偶像immunity免疫力import進口indication跡象indictment控告indifference不關(guān)心individuality個性化industry工業(yè)；行業(yè)inequality不平等infrastructure基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施ingenuity獨創(chuàng)性initiative主動性instruction教導(dǎo)instructor教師integrity誠實intellectual知識分子intelligence智能interaction交際interference干涉i
7、nterpretation解釋intolerance不寬容intrusiveness干涉involvement參與jealousy妒忌jogging慢跑jointeffort共同努力journalist/correspondent記者joy/delight歡樂lack缺乏landmark標志性建筑；里程碑license執(zhí)照lifeexpectancy/lifespan壽命literacy讀寫能力manufacturer制造商match匹配measure測量；評估m(xù)illennium千年minority少數(shù)人misconduct行為不端
8、morality道德常用的形容詞和副詞：???????absurd荒唐的addictive上癮的affectionate有感情的aggressive有上進心的alert敏銳的；警惕的arduous費勁的artistic藝
