資源描述：
《徐靜 圣經(jīng)文學論文.doc》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫。
1、徐靜BibleAsLiterature英文學院09級6班0901010617October7th，20111.WhatisBibleasliterature?Beforestudyingtheteacher’scoursedocuments,IthinkBibleisjustathickbookwithalotofshortChristianstories.ButnowIstarttoregarditasliterature.Firstly,theideaoftheBibleasliteraturebe
2、ganwiththeBibleitself.Thewritersrefertoawholerangeofliterarygenresinwhichtheywrite:proverb,saying,chronicle,complaint,oracle,apocalypse,parable,song,epistle,andmanyothers.Secondly,someoftheseformscorrespondtotheliteraryformsintheauthors'surroundingcultur
3、es.Forexample,theTenCommandmentsarecastintheformofthesuzeraintytreatiesthatancientNearEasternkingsimposedontheirsubjects,andtheNTepistlesshowmanyaffinitiestothestructureofGreekandRomanlettersofthesameera.Thirdly,ithasagreatinfluenceontheworld’sliterature
4、.Manyfamouswesternwritersquotewordsandstoriesfromitintheirownworks.Evenalotofeasternwritersareinfluencedbyit,suchasXvDishan,LuxunandBaJin.SowecanseethatBibleitselfisaliterarybook.AndthisisBibleasliterature.2.HowshouldwereadBibleasliterature?AsIhavesaidth
5、attheideaoftheBibleasliteraturebeganwiththeBibleitself,soweshouldreaditasliteraturejustasweneedtoreadittheologicallyandhistorically.EverystoryintheBibleisrepletewithliterarytechnique.Infact,Bibleisaliterarybookinwhichtheologyandhistoryareusuallyembodiedi
6、nliteraryforms.Thoseformsincludegenres,theincarnationofhumanexperienceinconcreteform,stylisticandrhetoricaltechniques,andartistry.Forexample,thestory“theLastSupper”,infact,Jesushadalreadyknownthatsomeonewouldbetrayhimbuthestilltookbread,andwhenhehadgiven
7、thanks,hesaid,“Thisismybody,whichisforyou;dothisinremembranceofme.”Inthesameway,aftersupperhetookthecup,saying,“Thiscupisthenewcovenantinmyblood;dothis,wheneveryoudrinkit,inremembranceofme.Forwheneveryoueatthisbreadanddrinkthiscup,youproclaimtheLord’sdea
8、thuntilhecomes.”Whenwereaditasliterature,theLastSupperusestheapocalyptic;atthebeginningofthestorythesecretorthedeepinformationishiddenanddiscloseduntiltheverylasttime.Atfirst,thestorydidmentionJesusknewthatsomeonewouldbetr
