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1、寫作必備句型之倒裝句的運(yùn)用【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.理解什么是倒裝句,明白完全倒裝和部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)。2.掌握利用倒裝句優(yōu)化句子的方法。(重點(diǎn))3.學(xué)會在寫作中應(yīng)用倒裝句手段,提高高考寫作水平。(難點(diǎn))課前預(yù)覽:1.寫出下列劃線部分的成分。1)MayIcomein?2)Youcancomein.3)WasthePeople'sLiberationArmyfoundedin1927?4)ThePeople'sLiberationArmywasfoundedin1927.5)Herecomesthebus.6)Thebusiscoming.句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+謂語”的句子有:_____________
2、_______________句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“助動詞+主語+謂語”的句子有:______________________句子結(jié)構(gòu)為“謂語+主語”的句子有:____________________________課中反饋:一、倒裝句有兩種: 將主語和謂語完全顛倒過來,叫做____________(CompleteInversion)。如:Incameamanwithawhitebeard. 只將助動詞(包括情態(tài)動詞)移至主語之前,叫做_________(PartialInversion)。如:OnlyoncewasJohnlatetoclass.二、何時需要完全倒裝?觀察下列句子,并總
3、結(jié)出需要用完全倒裝的情況。Theregoesthebell.Hereisanappleforyou.Onthegroundlaysomeairconditioners,whicharetobeshippedtosomeothercities.InalecturehallofauniversityinEnglandsitsaprofessor.總結(jié):________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4、______________________________________5二、何時需要部分倒裝。Onlyinthiswaycanyousolvethisproblem.SeldomdoIgotoworkbybus.Littledidhesayatthemeeting.NevershallIforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheArmy.Notonlywastherenoelectricity,butalsonowater.Soeasywastheworkthattheyfinisheditinafewdays.總結(jié):_________________________
5、_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、如何把下列句子變成倒裝句。1.Herealizedhehadmadeabigmistakeonlyafterhehadspokenouttheword._____________________________________________________________________2.Wecanpersuade
6、himonlyinthisway._____________________________________________________________________3.Peopleneverknowthatchocolatesareharmfultodogs._____________________________________________________________________4.Ihardlyspoketohimwhenwewereinthehighschool._______________________________________________
7、______________________5.Theboxissoheavythatallofuscan’tcarryit._____________________________________________________________________6.Thedogrunoutoftheroom._____________________________________________________________________7.The