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1、中文摘要近年來,國內(nèi)食品安全事件高發(fā),使得公民的身體健康受到嚴重威脅,并且造成普遍的社會憂慮。2011年,針對食品安全犯罪頻發(fā)的狀況,全國人大常委會在《刑法修正案八》中新增一項罪名:“食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪”,以此來專門規(guī)制食品監(jiān)管領域瀆職行為。然而,由于“導致發(fā)生重大食品安全事故或者造成其他嚴重后果”的表述,使得該項罪名在實踐中難以有效適用。近期,廣東、河南等地出現(xiàn)的涉及本罪的公訴案件,在量刑上也存在較大問題,引發(fā)廣泛的輿論關注。本文分別就該項新設罪名,在實踐中出現(xiàn)的問題加以歸納,并對此提出相應的應對策略,以此來推動此罪準確適用和嚴格執(zhí)行。關鍵詞:食品監(jiān)
2、管瀆職罪;主觀罪過;重大食品安全事故;食品安全法黑龍江大學碩士學位論文Abstracthlrecentyears,foodsaf-ctyiIlcidcntsoccur舶qu%tly,tllehealthofcit娩e璐isundcrscrioustllreat,鋤dh證giIlga_boutsocialuniVersalaII)【icty.Illordertost缺ecrimeiIItllefieldoffoodsafetye婦FectiVely,tlletoplegislatllrcmodifiedthecrimiIIalLawill2011,a
3、ddillganaccusation:”foodreglllatorymahas觚cc.”舡adedicatiIIg0netohitthefieldoffoodsafetymalfc嬲柚ce,thiscrilnereceiVedwidcattention.Howevcr,aftertheestablisllmentoftheon’cnse,thestat鋤entthatrcsultillgmajorfoodsafIetyaccidentsorotllerseriousco璐equenccsmakes廿lecrimiIlalcha唱eiSiIl印pl
4、icableiIlpractice.Recently,goVemmentwod(e囂havebcenprosecutedformeoab璐ec硼sedbyfoodregulatorymaH'eas鋤ccwhichledtogrcatersocialcontroversy.AccordirIgtothenewaccusation觚dthehappeniIIgproblcmsiIIpractice,ⅡlispaperproposesappropdatestrategiesiIlordertopmmoteapplicationexactlyandexec
5、utionstrictly.Keywords:foodrcgulatorymalf.e嬲肌ce;subjectivef.a(chǎn)ult;m句orfoodsafetyiIlcidcnts;foodsafctylaw.Ⅱ.目錄中文摘要??????????????????????????????IAbstract???????????????????????????????????????·II緒論????????????????????????????????????????··1一、食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪概述???????????????????????3(一)食
6、品監(jiān)管瀆職罪概念????????????????????”3(二)食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪的犯罪構(gòu)成??????????????????51.食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪的犯罪主體??????_???????????··52.食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪的犯罪主觀方面????????????????一53.食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪的犯罪客體??????????????????·64.食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪的犯罪客觀方面????????????????一7/J、結(jié)????????????????????????????????????????·9二、食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪的司法認定????????????????
7、???·lO(一)食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪的主觀罪過問題???????????????·101.濫用職權(quán)型食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪的主觀罪過????????????”102.玩忽職守型食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪的主觀罪過????????????”12(二)。食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪中重大食品安全事故的認定標準????????“13/J、結(jié)???????????????????????????????????????..15三、食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪的立法完善???????????????????.16(一)應分設食品監(jiān)管濫用職權(quán)罪和食品監(jiān)管玩忽職守罪???????.·16(二)完善食品監(jiān)管瀆職罪與
8、食品安全法的相關銜接?????????”16小結(jié)?????????????????????????????????????