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1、中國(guó)現(xiàn)代醫(yī)生2014年11月第52卷第31期·臨床護(hù)理·綜合性護(hù)理干預(yù)對(duì)剖宮產(chǎn)產(chǎn)婦圍術(shù)期焦慮狀態(tài)及應(yīng)激反應(yīng)的影響張愛(ài)輝沈陽(yáng)市第五人民醫(yī)院產(chǎn)科.遼寧沈陽(yáng)110023【摘要】目的探討綜合性護(hù)理干預(yù)對(duì)剖宮產(chǎn)產(chǎn)婦圍術(shù)期焦慮狀態(tài)及應(yīng)激反應(yīng)的影響。方法產(chǎn)婦100例隨機(jī)分為干預(yù)組和對(duì)照組,每組50例。對(duì)照組予常規(guī)對(duì)癥護(hù)理,干預(yù)組在此基礎(chǔ)上實(shí)施圍術(shù)期綜合性護(hù)理干預(yù)措施,比較兩組產(chǎn)婦人院第2天、術(shù)前1天、術(shù)后第3天的SAS的變化情況及兩組患者術(shù)前(T0)、胎兒娩出時(shí)(T1)、術(shù)畢(T2)的MAP、HR、CORT水平的變化情況。結(jié)果術(shù)后第3天,兩組患者的SAS評(píng)分分別較干預(yù)前顯著降低.且顯著低于
2、術(shù)前1天,但干預(yù)組術(shù)后第3天的SAS評(píng)分顯著低于對(duì)照組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。干預(yù)組T1時(shí)點(diǎn)MAP、CORT水平均較T0時(shí)點(diǎn)明顯上升,但與對(duì)照組比較,干預(yù)組T1時(shí)點(diǎn)MAP、CORT水平低于對(duì)照組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論對(duì)剖宮產(chǎn)產(chǎn)婦圍術(shù)期實(shí)施綜合性護(hù)理干預(yù)措施,可以緩解其焦慮心理,降低應(yīng)激反應(yīng),確保手術(shù)順利進(jìn)行。[關(guān)鍵詞】剖宮產(chǎn)產(chǎn)婦;圍術(shù)期;綜合性護(hù)理;焦慮;應(yīng)激反應(yīng)【中圖分類號(hào)】R473.71【文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼】B【文章編號(hào)】1673-9701(2014)31—0079—03Influenceofcomprehensivenursingintervent
3、iononcesareansectionperi-operativeanxietyandstressreactioninperioperativeperiodZHANGAihuiDepartmentofObstetrics,ShenyangCitytheFifthPeople’SHospitalinLiaoningProvince,Shenyang110023,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToexploretheinfluenceonperioperativeanxietyandstressreactioninperioperativeperiodofco
4、mprehensivenursinginterventiononcesareansection.MethodsOnehundredcasesinourhospitalwererandomlydi—videdintointerventiongroupandcontrolgroup,50casesineachgroup,thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinenursing,in-terventiongrouponthebasisofcontrolgroupcontrolgroupcomprehensivenursingintervention,atsecon
5、ddays,1daysbe~retheoperation,thechangesofSASthirddaysafteroperationandtwogroupsofpatientsbe~reoperation(T0),fetalchildbirthtime(T1),endofoperation(T2)changesinMAP,HR,CORTlevelwerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups,respectively.ResIlltsAfteroperationthirddays.theSASofinterventiongroupandthecontrolg
6、roupofpatientswithweresignificantlylowerthanthosebeforeintervention,andsignificantlylessthanbeforeoperation1days,butSASscoreoftheinterventiongroupafteroperationthirddayswassignificantlylowerthanthatofthecontrolgroup,thedif-ferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.o5).TheMAP,CORTlevelsofinterv
7、entiongroupinT1significantlyincreasedthanTO,butcomparedwiththecontrolgroup,MAP,CORTleveloftheinterventiongroupinT1loweredthanthatofthecontrolgroup,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P