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1、局解手術(shù)學(xué)雜志2013年第22卷第6期JREGANATOPERSURG,2013,Vol_22,N0.6中晚期巨塊型原發(fā)性肝癌的介入熱化療栓塞治療羅舒,陳非,郭黔(遂寧市第一人民醫(yī)院腫瘤科,四川遂寧629000)[摘要]目的探討介入熱化療栓塞(IHC)治療巨塊型原發(fā)性肝癌的療效,并與經(jīng)肝動脈化療栓塞(TACE)進(jìn)行對比。方法IHC治療的中晚期巨塊型原發(fā)性肝癌患者68例作為觀察組,同期單純行TACE治療32例患者作為對照組。比較2組患者的療效、生存質(zhì)量、二次手術(shù)率、血清AFP下降程度、生存率及毒副作用。結(jié)果觀察組有效率(79.4%)顯著高于對照組(5
2、6.3%),P<0.05。觀察組經(jīng)治療后二次手術(shù)切除率(70.6%)顯著高于對照組(43.8%),P<0.01。觀察組經(jīng)治療后Karnofsky評分增加20分以上者(35.3%)顯著高于對照組(12.5%),P<0.01;AFP下降程度大于50%者所占比例(52.9%)顯著高于對照組(25.0%),P<0.01。觀察組術(shù)后12、18、24個月患者存活率均分別顯著高于對照組(P<0.01)。結(jié)論IHC治療巨塊型原發(fā)性肝癌療效顯著,可增加患者二次手術(shù)的機會,是治療巨塊型肝癌安全有效的治療方式之一。[關(guān)鍵詞]原發(fā)性肝癌;巨塊型;介入熱化療栓塞;經(jīng)肝動脈化
3、療栓塞;療效[中圖分類號]R735.7;R730.5[文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼]A[文章編號]1672-5042(2013)06-0611-02InterventionalheatedchemotherapyformoderateandadvancedhugeprimaryhepatocellularcarcinomaLUOShu,CHENFei,GUOQian(DepartmentofOncology,F(xiàn)irstPeople’sHospitalofSuiningCity,SuiningSichuan629000,China)Abstract:0bjective
4、Toexploretheeffectsofthetherapeuticeffectsofinterventionalheatedchemotherapy(IHC)formoderateandadvancedhugeprimaryhepatocellularcarcinomaandcomparewithtranscatheterarterialchemoembolization(TACE).MethodsThe68pa—tientswithmoderateandadvancedhugeprimaryhepatocellularcarcinomaacc
5、eptedthetreatmentofIHCwereconsideredastheobservationgroup,and32patientsmanagedTACEwereregardedasthecontrolgroup.Thetherapeuticeffects,livingquality,secondarysurgeryrates,ThereducedlevelofserumAFP,survivalrate,andtoxicsideeffectsof2groupswerecontrasted.ResultsTheeffectiverateof
6、observationgroupwasobviouslyhigherthanthatofcontrolgroup(79.4%vs56.3%,P<0.05),andsecondarysurgeryrateswasincreased(70.6%vs43.8%,P<0.01).TheratioofincreasedKarnofskyscorewasmorethan20inobservationgroup,whichwasobviouslyhigherthanthatofcontrolgroup(35.3%vs12.5%,P<0.01).TThereduc
7、edlevelofserumAFPwasmorethan50%inobservationgroup,whichwashigherthanthatofcontrolgroup(52.9%vs25.0%,P<0.01).Thesurvivalrateof12,18,24monthsaftertreatmentincontrolgroupwasin—creasedthanthatincontrolgroupindividually(P<0.01).ConclusionIHCiseffectiveforhugeprimaryhepatocellularca
8、rcinomaandin—creasesthesecondarysurgeryrates,whichisoneofthes