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1、沈陽(yáng)吳軍英語(yǔ)高分密碼我有賣給你QQ2012高考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)匯總知識(shí)點(diǎn)But在高考中的四個(gè)考點(diǎn)解析一、直接考查連詞but在語(yǔ)境中的用法即要求考生根據(jù)試題的語(yǔ)境(看其是否有轉(zhuǎn)折意味)來(lái)確定連詞but的正確使用。這類考題通常會(huì)將連詞but與連詞and,so,or等結(jié)合起來(lái)考查。同學(xué)們做題時(shí)要注意比較,尤其要注意比較各個(gè)連詞填入句子后,比較句意的邏輯性和通暢性。如:???1.Youhavefailedtwotests.You'dbetterstartworkingharder,_______youwon'tpa
2、ssthecourse.???A.and???????????B.so???????????C.but?????????????D.or???2.Theywantedtocharge$5,000forthecar,_________wemanagedtobringthepricedown.???A.but???????????B.so???????????C.when????????????D.since???3.-Somebodywantsyouonthetelephone.-_________n
3、ooneknowsI'mhere.A.For???????????B.And??????????C.But?????????????D.So二、利用but的轉(zhuǎn)折語(yǔ)境考查其他知識(shí)點(diǎn)即根據(jù)題干中連詞but的轉(zhuǎn)折性語(yǔ)境來(lái)確定相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的選擇。此時(shí)尤其要注意前后相關(guān)信息的對(duì)比、對(duì)照或互為相反義。如:???1.Hehasmadealotoffilms,but_________goodones.???A.any???????????B.some?????????C.few?????????????D.many2
4、.It'shardforhimplayingagainstme.I'vegotnothingtoplayfor,butforhim,heneedstowinso_________.???A.far???????????B.well?????????C.little??????????D.badly???3.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI_________havedrivenherthere.???A.could????????B.must?
5、?????????C.might???????????D.should??三、考查but的相關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu)或句式如考查not…but…,notonly…but(also)…等句式的搭配和運(yùn)用。如:???1.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_________theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.???A.like?????????B.as????????????C.or??????????????D.but
6、???2.Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,_________thewaytheyactuallyare.???A.as???????????B.or????????????C.but?????????????D.and???四、考查連詞but與定語(yǔ)從句的相互干擾大家知道,在含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中,我們是不能在主句與從句之間使用并列連詞的。但是,命題者有時(shí)卻會(huì)利用連詞but與定語(yǔ)從句的相互干擾性來(lái)考查考生的辨別能力
7、。如:???1.Idon'tmindhercriticizingme,but_________ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto.???A.it???????????B.that??????????C.this????????????D.which???2.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_________didn'thelp.???A.it???????????B.she???????????C.
8、which???????????D.heBreak常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)及考點(diǎn)解析1.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.(2006年遼寧卷)???A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein2.Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit_____intoparts.(200