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1、ClassicalmusicStylesfromthewholeworldandtheperiodinhistoryEuropeanclassicalmusicChinesetraditionalmusicIndianclassicalmusicPersianclassicalmusicJapanesecourtmusic(Gagaku)KoreancourtmusicScottishPibrochThaiclassicalmusicRenaissancetoEarlymodernEuropeTangDynastyVed
2、ic（梵語(yǔ)）periodtopresentElamnitedynastiesHeianperiod（平安時(shí)代）Joseon（朝鮮）DynastyRenaissancetoEarlymodernEuropeKhmer(高棉)EmpireHistoryofEuropeanclassicalmusicearlymusicperiodBaroqueperiodClassicalperiodRomanticperiodMedieval(500–1400)&Renaissance(1400–1600)(1600–1750)(1750
3、–1830)(1815–1910)ArkeyWorksEarlymusicperiodSocialdancingbecamemorewidespread,somusicalformsappropriatetoaccompanyingdancebegantostandardize.Itisinthistimethatthenotationofmusiconastaffandotherelementsofmusicalnotationbegantotakeshape.Withamusicalscore,aworkofmusi
4、ccouldbeperformedwithoutthecomposer'spresence.TheMedievalperiodincludesmusicfromafterthefallofRometoabout1400.TheRenaissanceperiodwasfrom1400to1600CommonPracticePeriodTheCommonPracticePeriodiswhenmanyoftheideasthatmakeupwesternclassicalmusictookshape,standardized
5、,orwerecodified.BaroquemusicKeyboardmusicplayedontheharpsichordandpipeorganbecameincreasinglypopularViolinfamilyofstringedinstrumentstooktheformgenerallyseentodayOperaasastagedmusicaldramabegantodifferentiateitselffromearliermusicalanddramaticformsVocalformsliket
6、hecantataandoratoriobecamemorecommonWellTemperedClavierBachMusicianormathematician?ClassicalperiodmusicPianobecamethepredominantkeyboardinstrumentOperacontinuedtodevelop,withregionalstylesinItaly,France,andGerman-speakinglandsThesymphonycameintoitsownasamusicalfo
7、rmTheconcertowasdevelopedasavehiclefordisplaysofvirtuosoplayingskill.MozartRequiemRomanticeramusicCharacterizedbyincreasedattentiontoanextendedmelodicline,aswellasexpressiveandemotionalelements,parallelingromanticisminotherartformsMusicalformsbegantobreakfromtheC
8、lassicaleraforms,withfree-formpieceslikenocturnes（夜曲）,fantasias（幻想曲）Musicalinstitutionsemergedfromthecontrolofwealthypatrons,ascomposersandmusicianscouldconstr
