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1、MachuPichuCONTENTS1–Location2–HowMachuPicchuwasbuilt3–WhyMachuPicchuwasbuilt4–CurrentsituationLocatedinnorthwestofCusco,Peru.ThetestamentofthepoweroftheIncapeople.TheINCAcivilizationstretched2,500miles,fromECUADORtoCHILE.PART1LocationPARTTWOHowMachuPicchuwasbuiltThepalaces,templesandinfra
2、structurewereconstructedusingstones,withoutthehelpofwheelsortoolsmadeofsteeloriron.Forgoingtheuseofmortar(amaterialoftenusedforbingingstonetogether).Locatedontwofalllines,MachuPicchuoftenexperiencessomeearthquakes(about200smallearthquakeseachyear)ThestonesinMachuPicchuwerecutsopreciselyth
3、attheysnuglyfittogether.Whenanearthquakehits,thestonesjigglebutdon’tfalloutofplace.ThatiswhyMPisstillstandingtoday.MachuPicchuisentirelyearthquakeproofPARTTHREEWhyMachuPicchuwasbuiltPurposeCeremonialsitesMilitarystrongholdRetreatfornobility.Anditisstillamystery…MachuPicchuwasabandonedacen
4、turyafteritwasbuiltbecauseoftheSpanishConquest.SincetheIncahadnowrittenlanguage,norecordexiststoexplaintheexactpurposeofthesites.AutumnofMachuPicchuMachuPicchuwasdeclareda?UNESCO?WorldHeritageSite?in1983.In2007,MachuPicchuwasvotedoneofthe?NewSevenWondersoftheWorld?inaworldwideInternetpoll
5、.PARTFOURCurrentsituationOverpromotedCurrentsituationDestructionNationalGeographicspentfourmonthsintroducingMachuPicchu.Nearly5,000peoplevisitMachuPicchueachdayduringthebusyseasonbetweenMayandOctoberIsawoldstonebuildingssetbetweenthegreenAndeanpeaks.Thetorrentrusheddownthecastle,whichhadb
6、eenerodedbywindandrainforhundredsofyears.我看見石砌的古老建筑物鑲嵌在青翠的安第斯高峰之間激流自風(fēng)雨侵蝕了幾百年的城堡奔騰下---聶魯達(dá)(智利詩人1971年諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)得主)THANKYOU
