資源描述：
《賓語從句詳解-ppt課件.ppt》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、ObjectClauses賓語從句Iknowhim.2.Iknowwhoheis.主語謂語賓語（簡(jiǎn)單句）主語謂語賓語從句連詞從句主語從句謂語主句（復(fù)合句）什么是賓語？Iknowhim.Doyouhavethetime?Ithink(that)sheisbeautiful.Whydon’tyoupayattentiontome?賓語位于謂語動(dòng)詞或者介詞后賓語從句（ObjectClause）1.Idon’tknowwhenweshallmeetagain.我不知道我們什么時(shí)間會(huì)見面。2.Thisremindedmeofwhatheh
2、adoncepromisedme.這使我想起他曾對(duì)我的許諾。OCSPOCSP一、賓語從句的概念從句在復(fù)合句中作賓語的名詞性從句，通常放在主句謂語動(dòng)詞（及物動(dòng)詞）或介詞之后。eg.WeknowMrGreenteachesEnglish.Sheaskediftheseanswerswereright.二、賓語從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞（連接詞）語序時(shí)態(tài)不同引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句由連接代詞Who,whom,whose,which,what和連接副詞where,how,why,when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句由從屬連詞whet
3、her,if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句（一）引導(dǎo)詞123e.g.Ihear(that)_______________________.Hesaid(that)______________________.Theteachertoldus(that)_______________________________.hewillbebackinanhourhemissedusverymuchtheearthmoves由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句注：that在句中無詞匯意義，在從句中不能充當(dāng)成分，在口語當(dāng)中往往省略aroundthesuntha
4、t——不能省略的兩種情況（1）當(dāng)that作介詞except,in，about賓語時(shí)Theybelieveinthatshemuststillbesingle.IknownothingabouthimexceptthatheislivinginBeijing.（2）用it做形式賓語的賓語從句時(shí)（it?？梢苑旁趧?dòng)詞think,find,consider,believe,feel,make等后作為形式賓語，而真正的賓語——that從句則放在句尾）IthinkitnecessarythatyoushouldreadEnglishalou
5、d.Wehearditthatshewouldgetmarriednextmonth.由從屬連詞whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句if/whether“是否”，說明對(duì)陳述的事物不明確或不清楚。常用在ask,know，wonder,can(could)youtellme等后。Areyouastudent?Pleasetellme.=Pleasetellmeif/whetheryouareastudent.Doyougotoschoolbybikeeveryday?Couldyoutellme?=Couldyoutellmeif/w
6、hetheryougotoschoolbybikeeveryday?1.Iwanttoknow.Willhegototheparkwithus?=___________________________________________________________Iwanttoknowif/whetherhewillgototheparkwithus.Iaskhim.Canhecome?____________________________________1.Couldyoutellme?2.DoesMr.Lilivesher
7、e?____________________________________只能用whether不能用if的情況1.在介詞后面：I’mthinkingofwhetherweshouldgofishing.Weareworriedaboutwhetheritwillraintomorrow.2.在動(dòng)詞不定式前(whethertodosth.)：Theyaskedmewhethertogoskating.3.當(dāng)與ornot連用，或提出兩種選擇時(shí):Idon’tknowwhetherhe’sfreeornot.Maryaskedwhet
8、herIwasdoingmyhomeworkornot.Tellmewhetheryou’dliketogoshoppingortidytheroom.4.賓語從句提前時(shí)：Whetherthisistrueornot,Ican’tsay.Practicetime
