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1、TheobjectClause賓語從句賓語從句一、概念:在復(fù)合句中作賓語的句子.(在句子中作賓語）(Objectclause)Lovewassohappythatsheevenforgottoaskwheretheywouldgo.賓語從句Task4找到文中含有賓語從句的句子Onedayallthefeelingsweretoldthattheislandwouldsink.Lovewassohappythatsheevenforgottoaskwheretheywouldgo.Lovethoughthowkindtheelderlywomanwas!Onlytimecanunders
2、tandhowvaluableloveis.二，賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞Heknowthatheshouldgetupatseveneverymorning.引導(dǎo)詞：that引導(dǎo)詞that只起連接作用，不做句子成分，無詞匯意義Idon'tknowwhether(if)theletterisoverweight.引導(dǎo)詞whether/if只起連接作用，在句子不做句子成分，表示“是否”在賓語從句中，whether/if可以互換，但以下情況這能用whether1,Shedidn'tknowwhetherhissongohomeornot.2，whether+todowhether后加不定時(shí)3,Itd
3、ependsonwhetherhecancome.在介詞后4，賓語從句提到句首時(shí)，只用whether先行詞引導(dǎo)詞定語從句關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞which,who,whom,whose,thatwhere,when，why，howLovewassohappythatsheevenforgottoaskwheretheywouldgo.選詞填空----關(guān)系代詞（who,whom,what,which）1,Doyouknow_____isyourteacher.2,Pleasetellme_____youaregoingtobewith.3,Ican'timagine_____makeshimin
4、abadmood.4,Idon'tknow_____isright.關(guān)系副詞----（when,where,why,how）1,Idon'tknow_____hecouldfindthebook.2,Hedidn'ttellme_____wewouldmeetagain.3,Heexplains_____thisisimpossibal.4,Idon'tknow_____togotoschool.三，賓語從句的語序陳述語序——連接詞+主語+謂語+其他成分Mikeoftensaysthatheisanhonestman.賓語從句直接引語變?yōu)橘e語從句1，直接引語的陳述句變?yōu)橘e語從句，要注意
5、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。Tomsaid,‘IwillleaveforQingdaotomorrow.’Tomsaidthat_________leaveforQingdaotomorrow.hewould2，直接引語的一般疑問句和特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí)，要注意人稱，時(shí)態(tài)，語序的變化。Iaskedhim,“wherewillwego?”四，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)1，如果主語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制Itellmymotherthat_______________________2，如果主語用一般過去時(shí)，賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)也要改為相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。Hesaidthat_____________
6、____練習(xí)：1,“Nonewsisgoodnews.”Hesaid.2,“Whycan'tshecome?”Heaskedme.3,當(dāng)賓語從句敘述的是客觀真理時(shí)，不管主句謂語的時(shí)態(tài)如何，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Seeyou!
