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1、目錄摘要·····················································1一.歐盟法院的成立·······································2(一)歐盟法院的歷史······································2(二)歐盟法院的工作任務(wù)··································2(三)對(duì)于歐盟法院成立的評(píng)價(jià)······························3二.歐盟法院的管轄范圍··················
2、·················3(一)歐盟法院的管轄權(quán)的確立·····························3(二)其管轄權(quán)所依據(jù)的法律·······························4(三)歐盟法院的管轄范圍·································4三.歐盟法院的地位········································5(一)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的司法機(jī)構(gòu)····························5(二)具有極為廣泛的管轄權(quán)的國(guó)際組織············
3、··········6(三)擁有司法解釋權(quán)以及審查權(quán)的機(jī)構(gòu)······················7四.歐盟法院的作用2········································8(一)確保各共同體成立的條約的遵守························8(二)強(qiáng)化共同體的法律····································9(三)在海牙國(guó)際私法會(huì)議中的重要作用······················9(四)對(duì)于成員國(guó)以及非成員國(guó)關(guān)系的協(xié)調(diào)···················10五.總
4、結(jié)·················································11參考文獻(xiàn)·················································132論歐盟法院的地位和作用摘要:歐盟法院的成立是有著悠久的歷史的,并正朝著一體化不斷地發(fā)展著。歐盟法院作為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的司法機(jī)構(gòu),也是協(xié)調(diào)成員國(guó)以及非成員國(guó)家的特殊的國(guó)際組織,有著司法解釋權(quán),司法審查權(quán)以及司法救濟(jì)權(quán)。并且歐盟法院在不同的時(shí)期所發(fā)揮的作用是有著較為大的不同,主要是分為了四個(gè)時(shí)期:歐共體的時(shí)期、《歐盟條約》時(shí)期、《阿姆斯特丹
5、條約》時(shí)期以及《尼斯條約》時(shí)期。歐盟法院在涉及不同的領(lǐng)域也是有著不同的私法作用的,在主體、合同、侵權(quán)、破產(chǎn)、訴訟等等的領(lǐng)域所發(fā)揮的作用也是不同的。歐盟法院的主要的作用包括了四個(gè)方面,首先是在于督促各個(gè)成員國(guó)家對(duì)于所制定的條約的遵守,其次是在于可以通過(guò)歐盟法院來(lái)強(qiáng)化歐盟的共同法。另外歐盟法院在海牙國(guó)際私法會(huì)議上面也是起著重要的并且是其他無(wú)法替代的作用。最后歐盟法院還對(duì)于不管是成員國(guó)家還是非成員國(guó)際之間關(guān)系的進(jìn)行有效的協(xié)調(diào)。關(guān)鍵詞:歐盟法院管轄權(quán)地位作用ABSTRACE:TheestablishmentoftheEuropeancourthasalon
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