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1、指示代詞&反身代詞(講義)Part1——代詞的定義和分類定義:用于代替名詞以及起名詞作用的短語、分句或句子等。分類:人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、反身代詞、不定代詞、疑問代詞、冠詞代詞等。一、指示代詞指示代詞單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)近指this(這個(gè))these(這些)遠(yuǎn)指that(那個(gè))those(那些)指示代詞還可用來指代已提到過的人或事。1.用指示代詞進(jìn)行提問this或that作主語的疑問句,要用it來回答?!狪sthisyourcousin?—No,itisn’t.—Isthatyourfriend?—Yes,it
2、is.—What’sthis?—It’sanorange.these或those作主語的疑問句,要用they來回答?!狝retheseyourbrothers?—Yes,theyare.—Arethoseyoursisters?—No,theyaren’t.—Whatarethose?—They’reEnglishbooks.2.介紹他人介紹某人時(shí),用this或that,而不用he或she。ThisisKate.ThatisMike.3.電話交際打電話時(shí),介紹自己用this,詢問對(duì)方用that。Gina:H
3、ello,thisisGina.Whoisthat?Lucy:Hello,thisisLucy.5二、反身代詞單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱myself(我自己)ourselves(我們自己)第二人稱yourself(你自己)yourselves(你們自己)第三人稱himself(他自己)herself(她自己)itself(它自己)themselves(他們自己)固定搭配byoneself親自foroneself為自己enjoyoneself玩得愉快helponeself自便teachoneself自學(xué)talktoon
4、eself自言自語Part2——例題與練習(xí)例題部分()1.Is____adogoverthere?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those()2.Lookatthesky.Are____birds?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those3.Thisismysister.(變復(fù)數(shù))_______________________4.Thatisatree.(變復(fù)數(shù))_______________________()5.—Isthatyouruncle?—____.A.Yes,it’sB
5、.No,heisn’tC.Yes,itisD.No,thatisn’t()6.—____thoseyourpencils?—Yes,____.A.Is;itisB.Are;thoseareC.Are;theyareD.Is;theyare5()5.—Whatarethese,Lily?—____.A.TheyareapplestreesB.TheyareappletreesC.TheseareappletreesD.Theseareapplestree()6.—John,____Jack.—Nicetome
6、etyou,Jack.A.heisB.thisisC.this’sD.he’s()7.—Hello,thisisWendy.CanIspeaktoGina?—Yes,____.A.GinaismeB.Gina,pleaseC.mynameisGinaD.thisisGinaspeaking()8.Idon’tthinkwecandoitall____.A.byourselfB.bymyselfC.byourselvesD.byyourselves()9.Youaretwelvenow.____mustloo
7、kafter____.A.You;yourselfB.Your;yourselfC.You;yourD.You’re;yourself12.Badluck!Icut_________withaknifeyesterday.13.Mycatcanfindfoodby________.14.XiaoHui,canyouintroduce_________tous?15.Thegirllost_________inthebeautifulmusic.練習(xí)部分(Exercise)()1.____myfriends.
8、A.TheseareB.ThisareC.TheseisD.Thisis()2.—Whatarethese?—____.A.TheyarebooksB.It’samapC.ThesearepensD.Thataren’tpens()3.—Hello!IsthatKatespeaking?—Yes,____.A.It’sKateB.I’mKateC.thisisKateD.Kateisme5()1.“Make___