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1、分類號學(xué)校代碼!Q5鯉密級學(xué)號2幽02Q嬰59WorkingMemoryinSimultaneousInterpretationfromtheCognitivePerspective認(rèn)知視角下的同聲傳譯工作記憶指導(dǎo)教師姓名、職稱墮:童型塾蕉:至墮迸!至學(xué)科專業(yè)2E國量室堂叢廛旦適主鱟湖南師范大學(xué)學(xué)位評定委員會辦公室二。一三年五月WorkingMemoryinSimultaneousInterpretationfromtheCognitivePerspectiveAThesisSubmittedtoForeignStudiesCollegeOfHunanNormalUniversityIn
2、PartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsFortheDegreeofMasterofArtsintheSubjectofForeignLinguisticsandAppliedLinguisticsByFanQianUndertheSupervisionofAssociateProfessorChenHuiChangsha,Hunan一,May,2013AbstractIncognitivepsychology,workingmemoryisresponsibleforbothinformationretainingandprocessing,whichpl
3、aysacrucialroleincomplexcognitiveprocessingtasks.Asaspecialformofinformationprocessingactivity,simultaneousinterpretationinvolvesaseriesofconcurrentlyoperatingcognitiveprocessingactivities--listeningandcomprehensionofthesourcelanguage,informationstorageandprocessing,transcoding,targetlanguageexpr
4、essingandmonitoring.Thisthesisexplorestheworkingmemorymodelofsimultaneousinterpretationfromthecognitiveperspectivebasedontheoreticalmodelsofsimultaneousinterpretationandworkingmemoryandanalyzesthefactorsthataffectingsimultaneousinterpretationperformancefromtheworkingmemoryperspective.Copingstrate
5、giesandtrainingmethodsforsimultaneousinterpretationareproposedbasedonthepreviousanalysis.Thisthesisiscomposedofthefollowingthreechapters:Chapter1mainlyintroducesworkingmemoryandsimultaneousinterpretation.Thefirstpartofthischaptercomparessimultaneousinterpretationwithconsecutive。interpretation,int
6、roducesfeatures,workingenvironmentandworkflowofsimultaneousinterpretation,andintroducesGerver’SandMoser’SinformationprocessingmodelsandGile’Seffortmodelofsimultaneousinterpretation.Thesecondpartcomparesworkingmemoryandshort—termmemory,introducesBaddeley’Smulti—componentmodelofworkingmemory,andela
7、boratescapabilityofworkingmemoryandtherelationshipbetweenworkingmemoryandlong—termmemory.Chapter2explorestheworkingmemorymodelofsimultaneousinterpretationandanalyzesfactorsthataffectsimultaneousinterpretingperformancea