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1、中文3568字畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯外文題目：AnalysesofFDIdeterminantsindevelopingcountries出處：Economics.2009(36):105-123.作者：RecepKok,BernurAcikgozErsoy原文：AnalysesofFDIdeterminantsindevelopingcountriesRecepKok,BernurAcikgozErsoyABSTRACTPurpose:Thepurposeofthispaperistoinvestigatethebestdeterminantsofforeigndirectinvestme
2、nt(FDI)indevelopingcountries.Design/methodology/approach:ThispaperinvestigateswhetherFDIdeterminantsaffectFDIbasedonbothapanelofdata(FMOLS-fullymodifiedOLS)andcross-sectionSUR(seeminglyunrelatedregression)for24developingcountries,overtheperiod1983-2005forFMOLSand1976-2005forcross-sectionSUR.Find
3、ings:TheinteractionofFDIwithsomeFDIdeterminantshaveastrongpositiveeffectoneconomicprogressindevelopingcountries,whiletheinteractionofFDIwiththetotaldebtservice/GDPandinflationhaveanegativeimpact.ThemostimportantdeterminantofFDIisthecommunicationvariable.1.IntroductionTradehastraditionallybeenthe
4、principalmechanismlinkingnationaleconomiesinordertocreateaninternationaleconomy.FDIisasimilarmechanismlinkingnationaleconomies;therefore,thesetwomechanismsreinforceeachother.ThetradeeffectsofFDIdependonwhetheritisundertakentogainaccesstonaturalresources,toconsumermarketsorwhethertheFDIisaimedate
5、xploitinglocationalcomparativeadvantageorotherstrategicassetssuchasresearchanddevelopmentcapabilities.MostdevelopingcountrieslacktechnologycapabilityandFDItofacilitatetechnologytransferandreducethetechnologygap(TGAP)betweendevelopingcountriesanddevelopedcountries.Infact,itissuggestedthatspillove
6、rsortheexternaleffectsfromFDIarethemostsignificantchannelsforthedisseminationofmoderntechnology(Blomstrom,1989).FDIhasinnumerableothereffectsonthehostcountry'seconomy.Itinfluencestheincome,production,prices,employment,economicgrowth,developmentandgeneralwelfareoftherecipientcountry.Itisalsoproba
7、blyoneofthemostsignificantfactorsleadingtotheglobalizationoftheinternationaleconomy.Thus,theenormousincreaseinFDIflowsacrosscountriesisoneoftheclearestsignsoftheglobalizationoftheworldeconomyoverthepast20years(UNCTAD,2006).T
