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《涼血消風(fēng)飲治療艾滋病相關(guān)性癢疹血熱生風(fēng)證的臨床分析》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在工程資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、摘要【口的】通過(guò)對(duì)兩組藥物治療艾滋病相關(guān)性癢疹患者的對(duì)照研究,觀察屮藥方劑涼血消風(fēng)飲治療血熱生風(fēng)型艾滋病相關(guān)性癢疹的療效,觀察藥物對(duì)患者皮膚生活質(zhì)量及生存質(zhì)量的影響并評(píng)價(jià)藥物的安全性。【方法】采用實(shí)用性隨機(jī)對(duì)照研究的試驗(yàn)方法。運(yùn)用SAS統(tǒng)計(jì)分析軟件產(chǎn)生隨機(jī)方案,通過(guò)屮央隨機(jī)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行隨機(jī)化和藥物指定,根據(jù)系統(tǒng)給出的藥物編號(hào)給予受試者相應(yīng)的藥物。治療組共入組33人,對(duì)照組入組30例。治療組在外用基礎(chǔ)治療藥物(糠酸莫米松霜)的基礎(chǔ)上通過(guò)辨證給予涼血消風(fēng)飲顆粒劑。對(duì)照組在外用基礎(chǔ)治療藥物(糠酸莫米松霜)的基礎(chǔ)上給與抗組氨藥物(氯雷他定,維牛素C)治療。療程4周。觀察其療效,
2、肝、腎功能等安全性指標(biāo)以及患者的皮膚生活質(zhì)量,生存質(zhì)量變化;建立Spss數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的統(tǒng)計(jì)分析,評(píng)價(jià)實(shí)驗(yàn)藥物的有效性,安全性?!窘Y(jié)果】治療組治愈率為3%,顯效率為33.3%,有效率為54.6%,總有效率為90.9%。對(duì)照組治愈率為0例,顯效率為16.7%,有效率為60.0%,總有效率為76.7%o兩組之間有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異。治療組有較好的止癢效果(PV0.05),在改善皮損嚴(yán)重程度和皮疹面積方面,兩組無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異(P>0.05)o【結(jié)論】(1)涼血消風(fēng)飲對(duì)血熱生風(fēng)型艾滋病相關(guān)性癢疹有明確的治療作用,明顯改善患者的臨床癥狀、體征。其總體療效與抗組胺藥物大致相當(dāng);(2)涼
3、消風(fēng)飲改善患者的瘙癢癥狀優(yōu)于對(duì)照組藥物;(3)涼血消風(fēng)飲治療血熱生風(fēng)型艾滋病相關(guān)性癢疹安全性高,未見不良反應(yīng);(4)在試騎期內(nèi),兩組藥物對(duì)于生存質(zhì)量的改善并不明顯;【關(guān)鍵詞】艾滋?。粵鲅L(fēng)飲;癢疹;血熱生風(fēng)ChinesemedicinetreatmentresearchofHIV/AIDS-relatedprurigoDingZhongyu(InternalMedicineofTraditionalChineseMedicine)DirectedbyGuoHuijunAbstractObjective:Wesetuptwogroups,allthegroupsar
4、ecomposedofHIV-positivepatients.Throughobservetheeffectsofthetwogroup'smedication,weevulatetheeffectivenessandsafetyof"LiangXueXiaoFengYin11Granules,andobservethechangeoftheskinqualityoflifeandthequalityoflifewhichimpressedbythemcdication.andevaluatethesafetyofthedrugs.Methods:Weusepra
5、cticalrandomizedcontrolledtrialmethods.UsingSASstatisticalanalysissoftwaregeneratesrandomprograms,werandomizethepatientsbytheCentralRandomizationExperimentalSystem,andgivepatientsthecorrespondingdrugs.Theexperimentalgroupenrolled33patients,andinthecontrolgroup30patientswereenrolled?The
6、basismedicineoftheexperimentalgroupinthistopicalare"LiangXueXiaoFengYinMGranulesandMometasoneFuroateCream.Themedicationofthecontrolgrouparemometasonefuroatecreamandanti-histidinedrugsjncludingLoratadineandVitaminC.Bothofthegroupsmustcomplete4weekscourseoftreatment.Thenobservetheeffects
7、ofthedrugs,changesoftheskinquality,andobservetheliverandrenalfunctionandotherpatients'safetyindicators.ThencreateSpssdatabases,maketheappropriatestatisticalanalysistoevaluatetheeffectivenessandsafetyofexperimentaldrugs.Results:Thetotaleffectiverateoftheexperimentalgroupis90.9%,andthe