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1、.英語(yǔ)招教筆試輔導(dǎo)資料考試比例構(gòu)成音標(biāo)元音元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音:a讀[ei]nameplaneJanebaby..讀[?]bagDadhatmape讀[i:]heThesemeChinese讀[e]bedletdeskyesi讀[ɑi]bikedrivetimenicei讀[?]Fishbigdrinksit元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的讀音:o讀[?u]thoseClosegohome讀[D]clocknotboxShopu讀[ju:]dutystudentexcuse在閉音節(jié)中讀[Λ]Buscupjumpmuch第一章語(yǔ)法一.名詞&數(shù)詞&冠詞l名詞
2、考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1:John’sandMary’s______aretoodirty.A.roomB.roomsC.houseD.farms答案:B考點(diǎn)1:如果兩個(gè)名詞并列,并且分別有's,則表示"分別有";只有一個(gè)'s,則表示'共有'。例如:John'sandMary'srooms(兩間)JohnandMary'sroom(一間)考點(diǎn)2:在表示店鋪、診所、教堂的名字或某人的家時(shí),名詞所有格的后面常常不出現(xiàn)它所修飾的名詞如:atthebarber'satthedoctor'sattheWhite'svstheWhites考點(diǎn)3:名詞復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化Please
3、remembertogivethehorsesometree___.A.leafsB.leavesC.leafD.leave答案:B如:half---halvesknife---knivesleaf---leaveswolf,wife,life,thief但是roof---roofs,safe---safes考點(diǎn)4:Allthe______inthehospitalgotariselastmonth.A.womendoctorsB.womandoctorsC.womendoctorD.womandoctor..答案:A解析:man,woman,gen
4、tleman等作定語(yǔ)時(shí),其單復(fù)數(shù)以所修飾的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。例如:menworkers,womenteachers,gentlemenofficials考點(diǎn)5:名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)的辨析—WhynotgototheSummerPlacethisSaturday?—I’mafraidit’snotagood_______.Manyofushavebeenthere.A.placeB.dayC.planD.idea答案:D考點(diǎn)6:雙重所有格5.Hetoldme_____wouldcometohisbirthdayparty.A.manyJackfriendsB
5、.manyJack’sfriendC.JackmanyfriendsD.manyfriendsofJack’s答案:Dl數(shù)詞考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1:基數(shù)詞考點(diǎn)1:基數(shù)詞一般是單數(shù)形式,但遇下列情況,常用復(fù)數(shù):a.與of短語(yǔ)連用,表示概數(shù)E.g.scoresofpeople;thousandsofpeopleb.表示"幾十歲"。inhistwentiesc.表示"年代",用in+the+數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)1.ScientistshopetosendanexpeditiontoMarsduring______.A.the1990sB.the1990C.1990sD.1990’
6、s答案:A考點(diǎn)2:倍數(shù)表示法1.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)/分?jǐn)?shù)+as+adj.+as2.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)/分?jǐn)?shù)+thesize/amount/lengthof…3.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)/分?jǐn)?shù)+形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)+than…例.Thissquareistwiceaslargeasthatone.Thissquareistwicethesizeofthatone.Thissquareisoncelargerthanthatone.考點(diǎn)3:分?jǐn)?shù)表示法基數(shù)詞/序數(shù)詞例.1/3onethird;3/37threethirty-seventhsl冠詞考點(diǎn)1不定冠詞的用法考點(diǎn)
7、1:______Mr.Lingiswaitingforyou.A.TheB./C.AD.An..答案:C解析:a表示"一個(gè)",意為one.考點(diǎn)2:______knifeisatoolforcuttingwith.A.TheB./C.AD.An答案:C解析:a代表一類人或物??键c(diǎn)3:Youlookinhighspirit.Youmusthave___duringyourholiday.A.wonderfultimeB.awonderfultimeC.thewonderfultimeD.somewonderfultime答案:B解析:抽象n.被adj.修
8、飾,前面要加不定冠詞如:Heisasuccessincausebutafailureinmarriage.他