資源描述：
《定語(yǔ)從句及相關(guān)從句辨別與講解》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫(kù)。
1、定語(yǔ)從句及相關(guān)從句辨別與講解在歷屆高考試題中，對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句及相關(guān)從句的考試題，幾乎是每年都有，出題角度變化無(wú)常，且定語(yǔ)從句的教學(xué)在中學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中居十分重要的地位．1.Thefactory__________hismotherworksisintheeastofthecity.A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.where答案：D．關(guān)系副詞where在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)．2.Theplace__________interestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.A.whichB.whereC
2、.whatD.inwhich答案：A．關(guān)系代詞which代theplace,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以不能選B，D．如不用Ｔheplace就選C，主語(yǔ)從句．＊?dú)w納：在學(xué)習(xí)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)不要一看到表示地點(diǎn)的字眼就選where或inwhich等。3.Pleasemakeamark________youdon’tunderstand.A.whereB.inwhichC.atwhichD.that答案：A．where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。4.Theytalkedofthingsandpersons________theyrememberedin
3、theschool.A.thatB.C.whomD.bothAandB答案D先行詞為thingsandpersons為人和事，只能用that,因?yàn)樽髻e語(yǔ)，故可省。5.All________hastobedoneeverydayistolistenandtorepeatwhathedoes.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.he答案A先行詞all為不定代詞，只能用that,不能用which.此外還有先行詞為anything,everything,nothing,any,little,one,few,much,none等
4、，如：（1）Thereisn’tmuchthatIcando.（2）Heisoneofthefewthatcanworkitoutinfiveminutes.6.Thisisthebiggestlibrary______wehaveeverbuiltinouruniversity.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.one答案C當(dāng)先行詞由形容詞最高級(jí)或被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)用that.7Thisisthefirstplace_______I’veevervisited.A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.wh
5、ich答案C當(dāng)先行詞為序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)用that.8.Isthistheverymuseum______youvisitedtheotherday?A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案B當(dāng)先行詞被thevery,theonly等修飾時(shí)用that9.Sheiswearingthesamedress______sheworeyesterday.A.likeB.asC.thatD.which答案C當(dāng)先行詞被thesame修飾，且指“同一物品”時(shí)用that.10.Heisnottheman_____hewas
6、.第4頁(yè)共4頁(yè)A.whatB.thatC.asD.who答案B關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作表語(yǔ)時(shí)用that.11.Whichisthebook______youboughtyesterday?A.whichB.thatC.whatD.theone答案B當(dāng)主語(yǔ)從句是以who,which開(kāi)頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句或先行詞是who時(shí)用that.12.Ihavethesamebook_____youboughtyesterday.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what答案Athesame與as搭配，請(qǐng)與第九題比較。13.Doyouhavesu
7、chabook______hehas?A.asB.thatC.whichD.what答案Aas與關(guān)系代詞such搭配14._______isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.That答案B關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，帶地球繞月亮轉(zhuǎn)這件事，表“正如”。不可用which15._______isknowntoallthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.That答案AIt為形式主語(yǔ)，不可用that.1
8、6.Hewaslatethismorning,_______madetheteacherangry.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what答案為Bwhich用于非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，無(wú)先行詞，代替“他遲到”這件事。不用as因?yàn)闊o(wú)“正如”的意思。17.Soonwearriv
