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1、1.TheregoesthebellandincameourEnglishteacher.2.Thereisabigtableintheroom.3.Herecomesthebus.4.Onthetopofthemountainstoodanoldtemple.5.OnlyinthiswaycanyoumasterEnglish.6.HehasbeentoBeijing,sohaveI7.Notonlydidhesmoke,butalsohedrank..8.NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulplace.9.Notuntilweloseourhealt
2、hcanwerealizetheimportanceofit.10.Childasheis,hehastomakealiving.GrammarInversion倒裝句的定義:英語(yǔ)的基本語(yǔ)序是:“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+…”如果將謂語(yǔ)的全部或一部分放在主語(yǔ)之前,這種語(yǔ)序叫做倒裝語(yǔ)序。Inversion(倒裝)倒裝句類型:全部倒裝:謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)……1.Herecomesthebus.2.Fromtheclassroomcameastrangesound.部分倒裝:助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)其它部分..3.DoyouoftenwatchTVatnight?4.NevershallIforg
3、etyou.A.TotalInversion全部/完全倒裝全部倒裝翻譯:桌上有一本書。___________________________________________現(xiàn)存(exist)10個(gè)城堡在這個(gè)城市。___________________________________________主語(yǔ)位于謂語(yǔ)arethere之后原句自然順序是:Manystudentsarethereintheclassroom.全部倒裝1.用于Therebe/live(s)/lie(s)/stand(s)exist(s),/…句型:Therearemanystudentsintheclas
4、sroom.Thereisabookonthedesk.Thereexisttencastlesinthecity.=Abookisthereonthedesk.2.當(dāng)here;there;now;then;up;down;in;out;away;off;over等表示地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間的副詞位于句首時(shí),且主語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí),句子要用全部倒裝.Theregoesthebell.Incametheteacherandtheclassbegan.Outrushedthemanandhisson.Downcamethemasterfromtheupstairs.Awaywentthelittl
5、eboytotheschool.Nowcomesyourturn.Thenfollowedthreedaysofheavyrain.全部倒裝名詞Compare:Therecomesthebus!Therehecomes!Nowcomesmyturn.NowIcome.注意:1.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),不能用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。2.此類句型的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用be,go,come,stand等不及物動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)是he,故不用倒裝主語(yǔ)是I,故不用倒裝全部倒裝鞏固練習(xí):----Here____!WhereisXiaoLiu?----There____.A.comesthebus,isheB.comesth
6、ebus,heisC.thebuscomes,isheD.thebuscomes,heis________fromthetopofthebuildingwhenthepolicemanpointedthegunathim.A.JumpeddowntherobberB.JumpedtherobberdownC.DownjumpedtherobberD.Downtherobberjumped3.當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)(如onthewall,underthetree,infrontofthehouse,inthemiddleoftheroom等)位于句首且主語(yǔ)為名詞,句子要構(gòu)成完全
7、倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)且謂語(yǔ)是be,stand,sit,lie等動(dòng)詞。AbeautifullakeliesatthefootofthehillAtthefootofthehillliesabeautifullake.Alittledogsitsoutsidetheroom.Outsidetheroomsitsalittledog.Atallbuildingstandssouthofthecity.Southofthecitystandsatallbuilding.Thebuscomeshere.Thechildrenwento