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1、(倒裝句)Inversion英語句子按主謂排列順序來分有正常語序和倒裝語序。正常語序的結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語+謂語”，倒裝語序為謂語（或謂語的一部分）+主語。倒裝語序分為完全倒裝和部分倒裝兩種。完全倒裝是將整個謂語移至主語前面（fullinversion）。例如：Thencomesthebus。部分倒裝是只將助動詞、系動詞或情態(tài)動詞放在主語之前（partialinversion）。例如：Onlyinthiswaycanyoumakeprogress.Practice:句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Look!Thebuscomeshe
2、re.Look!______________thebus.2.Thedoorburstopenandthecrowdrushedin.Thedoorburstopenand______________thecrowd.3.Asmallriverrunsinfrontofmyhouse.Infrontofmyhouse__________________Herecomesinrushedrunsasmallriver4)There________.Andhere________. A.goestheph
3、one;shecomesB.isthephonegoing;isshe C.doesthephonego;doesshecomeD.thephonegoes;comeshe5)Out________,withastickinhishand. A.didherush B.rushedheC.herushed D.hedidrush二、部分倒裝鞏固練習(xí):1)Hardly____theairportwhentheplanetookoff. A.Ihadarrivedat B.hadIarrivedC.ha
4、dIreached D.Ihadgotto 2)—Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore? —No,_____anythinglikethatbefore. A.Ineverhaveseen B.neverIhaveseenC.neverhaveIseen D.Ihaveseen 3)Sheisnotfondofcooking,____I. A.soam B.noram C.neither D.nordo二、部分倒裝Notonlythemotherbutalsothec
5、hildrenaresick.6)___himselfwrong,butalsohisfriendswerewrong. A.Notwasonlyhe B.Notonlyhe C.Notonlywashe D.Notonlywasnotonly...butalso...連接主語時,不倒裝。6)________fromthetopofthebuildingwhenthepolicemanpointedthegunathim. A.JumpeddowntherobberB.Jumpedtherobberdow
6、n C.DownjumpedtherobberD.Downtherobberjumped7)________arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon. A.Gone B.Go C.Togo D.Going二、部分倒裝4)Onlyinthisway____makeprogressinyourEnglish.A.you B.canyouC.youbeableto D.willyouableto5)Onlywhenthemeetingwasover___gobacktom
7、eethisfriend. A.hecould B.hewasabletoC.washeableto D.wasabletohepartialinversion部分倒裝是把be動詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞(do/does/did;have/has/had)放到主語之前。1.表示方位的副詞或介詞短語(如:there,here,up,down,out,in,away等)位于句首,句子謂語是go,come,run等表示位置的動詞或be動詞,句子的主語是名詞而不是代詞,為了強(qiáng)調(diào)該副詞，可將其放于句首，而將謂語動詞全
8、部置于主語之前。HerecomesthetraintoBeijing.Theregoesthebell.Downcametherain.Atthefrontofthehallsattheheadmaster.Hewentaway.--Awayhecomes.但主語是人稱代詞時，則不倒裝。二、部分倒裝1.句首狀語為否定詞或半否定詞的句子。這類詞或短語主要有never,neither,nor,little,seldom(很少，
