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《考研英語范文閱讀（二）》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫。
1、考研英語范文閱讀（二）Inthelasthalfofthenieenthcenturycapitalandlaborodernlines.Manyanoldfirmitedliabilitypanyanagers.Thechangemetthetechnicalrequirementsoftheneentandpreventedthedeclineinefficiencythatsomonlyspoiledthefortunesoffamilyfirmsinthesecondandthirdgenerationaftertheenergeticfoun
2、ders.Itoreoverastepaindividualinitiative，toandmunicipalandstate-oanagedforthebenefitofshareholders，ilybusiness.Atthesametimethegreatmunicipalitiessandotherservicestothetaxpayers. Thegroitedliabilitypanyandmunicipalbusinesshadimportantconsequences.Suchlarge，impersonalmanipulatio
3、nofcapitalandindustrygreatlyincreasedthenumbersandimportanceofshareholdersasaclass，anelementinnationalliferepresentingirresponsiblethelandandthedutiesofthelandoostequallydetachedfromtheresponsiblemanagementofbusiness.Allthroughthenieenthcentury，America，Africa，India，Australiaandp
4、artsofEuropeovementtoouthandEastBournespranguptohouselargefortableclassesunityexceptthatofdraeetingtodictatetheirorderstothemanagement.OntheotherhandShareholdingmeantleisureandfreedomanyofthelaterVictoriansforthehighestpurposeofagreatcivilization. Theshareholdersassuchhadnoknoe
5、nemployedbythepanyinanageractingforthepanyoredirectrelationenandtheirdemands，butevenhehadseldomthatfamiliarpersonalknoenployerhadoftenhadunderthemorepatriarchalsystemoftheoldfamilybusinessnoeresizeofoperationsandthenumbersofeninvolvedrenderedsuchpersonalrelationsimpossible.Fortu
6、nately，hoentomeetonequaltermsthemanagersofthepaniesployedthem.Thecrueldisciplineofthestrikeandlockouttaughtthetilyfirmsthat__123下一頁［教育資源網(wǎng)］edu..，。______. ?。ˋ）theyodernpanies ?。―）theycouldsupplyadequateservicestothetaxpayers 60.Thegroitedliabilitypaniesresultedin________. ?。ˋ）the
7、separationofcapitalfrommanagement ?。˙）theoanagers （C）theemergenceofcapitalandlabourastunicipalbusiness 61.Accordingtothepassage，allofthefollooitedliabilitypaniesoothly （D）thetradeunionsseemedtoplayapositiverole 62.Theauthorismostcriticalof________. ?。ˋ）familyfirmoanagers ?。―
8、）shareholders 答案及試題解析 CACD試題解析： 59.（C）本題提問部分
