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1、淺談房地產(chǎn)抵押貸款評估中存在的問題及對策摘要:近些年來,伴隨著經(jīng)濟的改革,我國房地產(chǎn)行業(yè)的蓬勃發(fā)展,同時房地產(chǎn)抵押貸款逐漸增加,已成為企業(yè)及個人在各商業(yè)銀行擔保貸款中舉足輕重的部分,而房地產(chǎn)抵押估價結(jié)果是各商業(yè)銀行給貸款方提供貸款額度的重要依據(jù),因此房地產(chǎn)抵押估價是否客觀公正,關(guān)系到金融機構(gòu)、借款人(抵押人)及評估機構(gòu)的切身利益,房地產(chǎn)抵押貸款評估也變得十分重要,但我國房地產(chǎn)評估行業(yè)尚處于發(fā)展的階段,在房地產(chǎn)抵押評估的同時存在著一系列的問題,而這些問題又會或多或少的影響房地產(chǎn)抵押貸款的風險,因此解決房地產(chǎn)
2、抵押貸款評估的問題,將會利于房地產(chǎn)抵押的發(fā)展。本文首先闡述房地產(chǎn)抵押貸款評估概念的基礎(chǔ),房地產(chǎn)抵押貸款的基本評估方法及各方法的使用范圍,然后在此基礎(chǔ)上敘述從各方面分析目前房地產(chǎn)抵押貸款評估中存在的主要風險及產(chǎn)生的原因,然后提出在房地產(chǎn)抵押貸款評估存在的問題,在此基礎(chǔ)上針對其問題提出了一系列有效可行的措施,以此來防范房地產(chǎn)抵押估價風險及房地產(chǎn)抵押貸款風險,促進我國房地產(chǎn)估價業(yè)和房地產(chǎn)金融業(yè)的良性可循環(huán)發(fā)展。關(guān)鍵詞:房地產(chǎn)抵押;抵押估價;估價人員;金融風險Abstract:Inrecentyears,with
3、therapiddevelopmentofeconomicreform,China'srealestateindustry,andrealestatemortgageloansincreasedgradually,hasbecometheplayadecisiveroleinthecommercialbankloanguaranteesinthepartoftheenterpriseandindividual,andrealestatemortgageappraisalresultsisthecommer
4、cialbanksforloanstoprovideanimportantbasisfortheamountoftheloan,sorealrealestatemortgageappraisalisanobjectiveandfair,tofinancialinstitutions,theborrower(collateral)andassessmentagencies'vitalinterests,realestatemortgageloanevaluationhasbecomeveryimportan
5、t,buttherealestateindustryevaluationofChinarealisstillinthedevelopmentstage,atthesametimeassessmentoftherealestatemortgageexistaseriesofproblems,theriskofthesetheproblemwillberealestatemortgages第18頁共18頁moreorlessaffected,sotosolvetherealestatemortgageasse
6、ssmentoftheproblem,willbeconducivetothedevelopmentoftherealestatemortgage.Thispaperfirstlydescribestherealestatemortgageloanassessmentconcept,usingthescopeofthebasicevaluationmethodofrealestatemortgageandthemethod,andthenonthebasisoftheanalysisofmainrisks
7、existinginthecurrentrealestatemortgageassessmentandcausesinallaspects,andthenputforwardtheevaluationproblemsintherealestatemortgage,onthebasisoftheproblemandputforwardaseriesofeffectivemeasures,inordertoguardagainsttheriskofrealestatemortgageappraisalofre
8、alestatemortgagerisk,promoteChina'srealestateindustryandtherealestatefinancialindustrysustainabledevelopment.KeyWords:Realestate;Mortgageappraisal;Valuation;Financialrisks當前,伴隨著經(jīng)濟的改革,我國房地產(chǎn)行業(yè)有了飛速的發(fā)展,同時房地產(chǎn)抵押貸款逐漸增加,已成為