資源描述：
《On positive and negative transfer of Chinese as a mother tongue in English vocabulary learning 英語畢業(yè)論文》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、OnpositiveandnegativetransferofChineseasamothertongueinEnglishvocabularylearningIntroductionToasecondlanguagelearner,thephenomenonoftransferfrommothertonguetothesecondlanguageiscommonandinevitable.Atthesametime,theeffectoftransferonlanguagelearningisofhighimportan
2、ce.Sincelanguagesareinfluencedbyeachothertosomeextent,ChineseasamothertonguealsohaseffectonEnglishlearning.ThiskindofinfluenceiscalledtransferofChinese,includingthepositivetransferandthenegativetransferofChinese.TheformeronemeansthatthepositiveinfluencethatChinese
3、asamothertonguemakesonEnglishlearning,whilethelatteristheopposite.ManyaspectsandexamplescanbeseenornoticedtoillustratethetransferofChinese.ThispaperfocusesonpositiveandnegativetransferofChineseasamothertongueinEnglishvocabularylearningandexploresthefeaturesofsucht
4、ransferbyanalyzingsometypicalexamplesfoundindailylifeandEnglishlearningprogress.ThecontrastiveanalysisaimsatmakingtheconceptoftransferofChinesemucheasiertobeunderstoodtoEnglishlearners.ThusthelearnerscanpaymoreattentiontothetransferofChineseasamothertongueandmaket
5、hepositivetransferofChineseasamothertonguemoreusefulinEnglishvocabularylearning.ⅠDefinitionsItisknownthatlanguageisthecarrierofculture,anddifferentpeopleornationshavedifferentcultures.Withdifferentcultures,itisunavoidablethattherearedifferencesamongpeople’spsychol
6、ogicalactivities.Thustheyhavesomeeffectsonthewaypeoplethinkandtheconstructionoftheirlanguage.Therefore,insecondlanguageacquisition,thelearner’snativelanguagewillinevitablygetinvolvedin.Languagetransfer,asRodEllispointsout,meanstheinfluencethatthelearners’firstlang
7、uageexertsovertheacquisitionofsecondlanguage.[1]P41Consequently,ChineselearnersoftenturntotheirmothertongueChineseforhelpduringtheirstudyofEnglish.Inthisway,themothertongueChinese’seffectonthesecondlanguageEnglishiscalledtransferofChinese.Transferistheinfluenceres
8、ultingfromsimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthetargetlanguageandanyotherlanguagethathasbeenpreviously(andperhapsin-perfectly)acquainted.[2]P1321.1Positiv
