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1、透過日常詞匯看中英文化差異TheCulturalDifferencesReflectedinChineseandEnglishDailyVocabulariesContentsAbstract……………………………………………………………………...1Keywords…………………………………………………………………...1I.Introduction……………………………………………………………...2II.TheRelationshipbetweenVocabularyandCulture……...……………2III.DifferencesbetweenChineseandEn
2、glishVocabulary……...………..31.Problemsinstudytherelationshipbetweenvocabularyandcultures..……22.Differentdefinitionsoflanguage………………………………………….23.Therelationshipbetweenvocabularyandlanguage……………………….34.Therelationshipbetweenlanguageandculture……………………………35.Therelationshipbetweenvocabularyandcultur
3、e…………………………3IV.RelationshipbetweenCultureandVocabulariesinChineseandEnglish………………………………………………………………41.EuphemismaboutdeathinChineseandEnglish……………………….....42.TheresearchonthediminutiveinChineseandEnglish…...……………..73.DifferentidiomsinChineseandEnglish………………………………..10V.Conclusion…………………………………………
4、…………………….11References…………………………………...…………………………..….11TheCulturalDifferencesReflectedinChineseandEnglishDailyVocabulariesTheCulturalDifferencesReflectedinChineseandEnglishDailyVocabulariesAbstract:Tolearnaforeignlanguage,weshouldnotonlymasterthespeechsounds,grammar,vocabularyandidioms,butalsokn
5、owhowthepersonwhoselectsthelanguageasaforeignlanguagedealswithmatters,observestheworldandreflectstheirsocialthoughts,habitsandbehaviorswiththelanguage.Anotherpointisthatweshouldknowthesoulofalanguage----itssocialculture.Vocabularyisanimportantelementofalanguage,soweshouldknowtheculturalintensi
6、oninChinaandinEnglish-speakingcountriesaccordingtothedifferentChineseandEnglishdailyvocabularies.Inthisthesis,IwillcomparethedifferentculturethroughChineseandEnglishdailyvocabularies.Keywords:culture;euphemism;hypocorism;idiom;vocabulary摘要:學習一種外語,我們不僅應該掌握它的語音、語法、詞匯和習語,還應該了解選擇這門語言的人如何通過這門語言表達對待
7、事物的方式,如何遵循這個世界以及如何表達他們的社會思想、習慣和行為。另外一點就是我們了解語言的靈魂——它們的社會文化。詞匯是語言的一個很重要的元素,所以我們應該透過漢英日常詞匯的不同來了解中國和英語國家的文化內涵。關鍵詞:文化;委婉語;愛稱;成語;詞匯第12頁共12頁TheCulturalDifferencesReflectedinChineseandEnglishDailyVocabulariesI.IntroductionAnycountryornationhas