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1、農(nóng)學(xué)學(xué)報2015,5(3):122-127JournalofAgriculturewww.caaj.org發(fā)展山地現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)SWOT分析及對策11,2趙玉飛,柯劍鴻(1重慶市石柱土家族自治縣農(nóng)業(yè)委員會,重慶石柱409100;2重慶市農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院,重慶九龍坡401329)摘要:筆者以重慶市石柱縣為研究對象,采用SWOT分析法,從優(yōu)勢、機遇、劣勢、威脅等4個方面對其農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進行分析。研究結(jié)果表明,石柱縣發(fā)展山地現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)優(yōu)勢大于劣勢,機遇多于威脅;提出山地現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展定位、思路、布局及以重點采取從政策支持、載體工程建設(shè)、物質(zhì)支撐、科技人才支撐、
2、市場競爭力等5個方面的對策對農(nóng)業(yè)提質(zhì)增效;建議今后農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展模式選擇“特產(chǎn)型”農(nóng)業(yè)和“健康生態(tài)型”農(nóng)業(yè)相結(jié)合,重點依托本地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)特色優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)和生態(tài)無污染農(nóng)產(chǎn)品,結(jié)合打造宜娛、宜居、宜養(yǎng)的休閑觀光農(nóng)業(yè)旅游城市,走大力發(fā)展生態(tài)精品農(nóng)業(yè)路子。關(guān)鍵詞:山地;現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè);SWOT分析;對策中圖分類號:F文獻標志碼:A論文編號:cjas14110019SWOTAnalysisandCountermeasuresfortheDevelopmentofModernAgricultureinMountainousRegion11,2ZhaoYufei,KeJia
3、nhong(1ShizhuAgriculturalCommittee,Shizhu409100,Chongqing,China;2ChongqingAcademyofAgriculturalSciences,Jiulongpo401329,Chongqing,China)Abstract:TheauthortookShizhuinChongqingasanexample,analyzeditscurrentagriculturaldevelopmentsituationfromadvantages,opportunities,weaknes
4、sesandthreatsbythemethodofSWOT.Theresearchresultsshowedthattheadvantagesoutweighedthedisadvantagesandtheopportunitiesoutweighedweaknessesinmountainousregion’smodernagriculturaldevelopmentinShizhu.Theauthorputforwardthedevelopmentorientation,thinking,layoutandcountermeasure
5、sofmountainousregion’smodernagriculture,inordertoimproveagriculturequalityandefficiencyfrompolicysupport,carrierconstruction,materialsupport,scientificandtechnologicalpersonnelsupportandmarketcompetitivenessandsoon.Theauthorsuggestedthatfutureagriculturaldevelopmentshouldi
6、ncludeboth“specialty”agricultureand“health-ecotype”agriculture,dependonlocalcharacteristicandadvantageousindustriesandecologicalpollution-freeagriculturalproducts,buildsightseeingagriculturetourismcitywithappropriateentertainment,livingandrecreationconditions,andvigorously
7、explorethewayofecologicalandqualifiedagriculture.Keywords:MountainousRegion;ModernAgriculture;SWOTAnalysis;Countermeasures0引言礎(chǔ)上建立起來的發(fā)達農(nóng)業(yè)形態(tài)。發(fā)展現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè),就是現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)是在對傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)進行改革、變革、發(fā)展基以土地、勞動、資本、技術(shù)和管理等先進要素為基礎(chǔ),以基金項目:重慶市科技前沿與應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)研究“加工專用型高直鏈淀粉玉米特異資源的挖掘、評價與利用”(cstc2014jcyjA80005);重慶市科技基本科研項目
8、“植物激素對玉米種子活力及生長生理生化效應(yīng)研究”(2014cstc-jbky-00529)。第一作者簡介:趙玉飛,女,1986年出生,云南施甸人,碩士,助理農(nóng)藝師,研究方向:農(nóng)業(yè)