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1、大連海事大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文馬六甲海峽航行環(huán)境安全性評(píng)價(jià)姓名:周斌申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):航??茖W(xué)與技術(shù)指導(dǎo)教師:劉正江20090601英文摘要EvaluationfortheSafetyofNavigationEnvironmentinMalaccaStraitAbstractWiththedevelopmentofeconomicsandtradeinworldandthedemandforenergyincreasingrapidly,maritimetransportationhasplayedakeyroleinthisnewphaseofthen
2、ewcentury.Inrecentyears,theinternationalshippingindustryhasbeendevelopingrapidly,shiptypeshavevariedalotandshipshavebecomelarger,thetrafficdensityinthenavigablewatershasincreaseddrastically.Duetoitsspecialgeographicallocation,MalaccaStraithasbeenthekeymaritimetransportpassageofth
3、eworld,andisalsoknownasoneofthebusiestwaterwaysintheworld.ThetrafficdensityintheStraithasbecomegreaterandgreater,navigationenvironmenthasbeenSOcomplicatedthatthedifficultyforoperationbecomesharderandharder,morenegligenceoccurs,theissueofsafetyofnavigationwillbecomemoreobvious.Tom
4、akemaritimetransportmuchsafer,navigationenvironmentshouldbeimproved,besidesimprovingthequalityofoperatorsandtheperformanceoftheship.Whereastheimprovementofenvironmentisbasedonanalysisandevaluationthereof,therefore,asforsafetyofnavigationintheStrait,itisofgreatvaluetoanalyzeandeva
5、luethesafetyofthenavigationenvironment,SOastotakeappropriatemeaslestoimproveit.IntroducingthemethodsofevaluationforsafetyoftrafficandascertainingFuzzyComprehensiveSafetyEvaluationasthefundamentalmethodforevaluation,thispaperanalysesthestateofnavigationenvironmentintheStrait,thenr
6、egardsthesafetyofnavigationenvironmentintrafficlaneasevaluationobject,analyzingthemainfactorswhichaffectnavigationsafety,therebyestablishestheevaluationsystemofnavigationenvironmentintrafficlane.Baseduponrelatingconclusion,resultofship—operatingsimulationandexpertconsultation,thi
7、spapersetsevaluationstandardforeachevaluationindex,thenobtainsthemembershipofeachindexbymeansofexpertsurvey,andalsogetstheweightofeachindexthroughexpertsurveyandAnalyticHierarchyProcess,nextsetsuptheevaluationmodelforthesafetyofnavigationenvironment,appliesthemodelforevaluationof
8、thetrafficlaneintheStrait.Accordingtothe