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1、英語四六級段落翻譯常用詞匯：（一）中國經(jīng)濟：總需求aggregatedemand總供給aggregatesupply企業(yè)文化corporate/entrepreneurialculture企業(yè)形象corporateimage(Cl);enterpriseimage跨國公司cross-nationalcorporation創(chuàng)業(yè)精神enterprisingspirit;pioneeringspirit外資企業(yè)foreign-fundedenterprise獵頭公司head-hunter假日經(jīng)濟holidayeconomy人力資本humancapital航空和航天工業(yè)aer
2、ospaceindustry飛機制造工業(yè)aircraftindustry電子工業(yè)electronicindustry汽車制造工業(yè)carindustry娛樂業(yè)entertainmentindustry信息產(chǎn)業(yè)informationindustry知識密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)knowledge-intensiveindustry國有大中型企業(yè)largeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprises輕工業(yè)lightindustry博彩業(yè)lotteryindustry制造業(yè)manufacturingindustry壟斷行業(yè)monopolyindustries市場
3、多元化marketdiversification市場經(jīng)濟marketeconomy市場監(jiān)管marketsupervision購買力purchasingpower熊市bearmarket牛市bullmarket城鎮(zhèn)化urbanization房地產(chǎn)realestate首付down-payment業(yè)主homeowner個人購房貸款individualhousingloan經(jīng)濟全球化economicglobalization經(jīng)濟特區(qū)specialeconomiczones(SEZ)經(jīng)濟增長economicgrowth泡沫經(jīng)濟bubbleeconomy關(guān)稅tariff納稅人ta
4、xpayer宏觀經(jīng)濟macroeconomy貨幣投放量thesizeofmoneysupply流動性過剩excessliquidity經(jīng)濟過熱overheatedeconomy通貨膨脹inflation抑制通貨膨脹curbinflation注入流動性toinjectliquidity貼現(xiàn)率discountrate存款準(zhǔn)備金率reserverequirementratio(RRR)公開市場業(yè)務(wù)openmarketoperation(OMO)逆回購reverserepurchaseagreement;reverserepo引導(dǎo)降低市場借貸成本toguidethemarke
5、tborrowingcoststoalowerlevel穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策prudentmonetarypolicy微調(diào)貨幣政策tofine-tunemonetarypolicy硬著陸hardlanding軟著陸softlanding二十國集團GroupofTwenty(G2O)財政部長FinanceMinister全年預(yù)期經(jīng)濟增長目標(biāo)theexpectedgrowthtargetforthewholeyear經(jīng)濟活力economicvitality大規(guī)模經(jīng)濟刺激計劃amassiveeconomicstimuluspackage結(jié)構(gòu)改革structuralreform硬資
6、產(chǎn)hardassets軟資產(chǎn)softassets有形資產(chǎn)tangibleassets5經(jīng)濟走廊economiccorridor整頓市場秩序torectifythemarketorder反壟斷antitrust;anti-monopoly定價浮動pricefluctuations謀求利益最大化tomaximizeprofit債務(wù)審計auditofdebt地方性政府債務(wù)localgovernmentdebt/liability公共財政體制改革anoverhaulofthepublicfinancesystem債務(wù)管理debtmanagement信用支持creditsupp
7、ort（二）中國社會多元文化論culturalpluralism文化適應(yīng)acculturation社會保障socialsecurity班車shuttlebus相定遷戶arelocatedunitorhousehold大齡青年singleyouthabovethenormalmatrimonialage獨生子女theonlychildinafamily單親singleparent福利彩票welfarelotteries家政服務(wù)householdmanagementservice民工migrantlaborers名人celebrity農(nóng)村剩余勞動力sur
