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1、cotton棉hydrophobic疏水的queenoffibers纖維皇后fiber纖維hue色彩denier旦,旦尼爾textile紡織felt氈,制氈specificgravity相對(duì)密度yam紗線weave[wove,woven]機(jī)織、cellulosicfiber纖維素纖維wool羊毛織造;織物組織solubility溶解性linen亞麻woolengoods粗紡毛織物ammonia氨水spin(spun,spun)紡紗scouring洗毛concentration濃度flax亞麻merinosheep美利奴羊fibroin絲心蛋白staple短纖維worsted
2、fabric精紡毛織物keratin角蛋白gin軋花機(jī)wavy卷曲的scroop絲鳴convolution扭曲fleece套毛organicacid有機(jī)酸spunyarn短纖維紗線clipwool套毛hand手感l(wèi)umen腔pulledwool皮板毛hydrogenperoxide過氧化cuticle表皮depilatory脫毛劑氫primarvwall初牛胞壁preliminarygrading預(yù)分chlorine氯secondarywall次生胞壁等,初級(jí)分等aluminumchloride氯化wicking芯吸mill紡織廠鋁hydroxylgroups輕基scale
3、鱗片dressshield吸汗襯布cellulose纖維素cuticle角質(zhì)層drapery帷幕,懸掛織物fabric織物cortex角質(zhì),皮質(zhì)bastfiber韌皮纖維hydrophilic親水的corticalcell角質(zhì)細(xì)胞,皮質(zhì)woody木質(zhì)的colorant顏料,染料細(xì)胞phloem韌皮hydrogenbond氫鍵medulla毛髄stalk莖stress應(yīng)力pigment顏料,染料stem莖,針桿iron熨燙micron微米rip剝degradation降解kemp死毛,俄毛boll植物的鈴flexibility撓性yellowish一white稍微發(fā)黃rett
4、ing泯麻apparel服裝的白色dewretting露水泯麻homefurnishings家居裝regain恢復(fù)poolretting池塘泯麻飾crushing擠壓sheaves(sheaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式)garment月艮裝durablecrease耐久皺褶捆,束shrink—resistantfinish防pleat皺褶,打褶bacteria(bacterium的復(fù)數(shù)縮整理cross-linkage交鍵形式)細(xì)茵blending混紡polymer聚合物tankretting池浸泯麻polyester滌綸coveringpower覆蓋系數(shù)sodiumhydroxide氫氧化
5、no-iron免燙moistureregain回潮率鈉pillowcase枕套desorption水分釋放sodiumcarbonate碳酸鈉crisp挺爽hygroscopic吸濕的dilutesulfuricacid稀硫酸bale大包finish織物的整理flutedroller溝槽羅拉mercerize絲光處理interracial界面的scutch打麻organicfertilizer有機(jī)肥felting氈化hackle梳麻colorintensity顏色強(qiáng)度silkworm蠶comb梳理lignin木質(zhì)素reeling絲,絡(luò)絲tow短纖維,短麻,落纖pectin果
6、膠cocoon蠶繭line長(zhǎng)纖維,長(zhǎng)麻carding梳理,粗梳取向tex特克斯sliver條子,棉條,毛條,viscose黏膠纖維crimp卷曲纖維條amorphousarea耳電結(jié)晶區(qū),overtwist強(qiáng)捻choicefiber上等纖維無定形區(qū)tweed粗花呢sheen光彩,光澤dyeability染色性能barrier阻擋層resinfinish樹脂整理striation條紋hairiness毛羽easycare免燙,洗可穿delustered消光的snag鉤絲serviceability耐用性能highwet-modulus高濕模texture質(zhì)地wickingpr
7、operty芯吸效量slick滑溜溜的應(yīng)texturedyarns變形紗fuzzy毛茸茸的discoloration脫色acrylic睛綸acetatefiber醋酯纖維beetlingfinish捶布整理reactant反應(yīng)物satin經(jīng)面緞紋laundryaids洗滌劑starch淀粉lining衣服襯里aging老化softener柔軟劑disrobe脫衣durable—press耐久壓燙,dyestuff染料opening開松耐久定形,polyamide聚酰胺纖維cleaning除雜DP整理drawingp