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《對山姆謝潑德的《被埋葬的孩子》中畸形父子關(guān)系的原型解讀》由會員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在工程資料-天天文庫。
1、AnarchetypalinterpretationofthePervertedrelationsbetweenthefatherandsonsinBuriedChild對《被埋葬的孩子》中畸形父子關(guān)系的原型解讀摘要山姆謝潑德擅長將個人生活經(jīng)歷寫入其家庭劇，描寫家庭中常見的矛盾,而且延續(xù)占希臘悲劇題材，將占希臘神話，圣經(jīng)故事和西方文學(xué)中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的原型主題運(yùn)用到創(chuàng)作中，表達(dá)嚴(yán)肅的主題。其家庭三部曲之一《被埋葬的孩子》里就到處是男人間的戰(zhàn)爭，充斥著父親對兒子的提防和兒子對父親的僭越。木文以原型理論為依據(jù)，以父親與兒子們各自鮮明的形象和怪誕的舉止為切入點(diǎn)，分析貫穿戲劇
2、始終的死亡一一再生主題以及儀式化現(xiàn)彖，從而解讀父子間畸形關(guān)系的淵源所在。關(guān)鍵詞：被埋葬的孩子；原型理論；死亡再生主題；儀式化；父子關(guān)系A(chǔ)bstractSamShepardpreferstointegratehisownlifeexperiencesintohisfamilyplays,followingthethemesofGreektragedies,withmotifsrecurringinGreekmythologiesorBiblicalstories,aswellasexpressingseriousthemes.Thetypicaloneofhisf
3、amilytrilogyBuriedChildisagoodexample,whichissurroundedbyman'swar,fillingwiththefather'sguardingagainsthissonsandthesons'arrogationtotheirfather.Basedonarchetypaltheoryandusingtheabsurdbehaviorsanddistinctimagesofthefatherandhissonsasabreakthroughpoint,thethesisanalyzesthedeath-rebir
4、ththemeandritualsgoingthroughoutthewholeplaysoastointerprettheoriginofthepervertedrelationbetweenthefatherandhissons.Keywords:BuriedChild;ArchetypalTheory;Death-RebirthTheme;Rituals;PervertedrelationBuriedChild,anelegyforthefallingtraditionalvaluesandawakeningofAmericanDream,isSamShe
5、pard9srepresentativedramawinningthePulitzerPrizein1979,theonewithastrongcolorofGothicmystery,absurdandhorro匚Thewholeplayrevolvesarounda“familysecret",forwhichthefamilymembersallsufferdifferentdegreesoflossofselfandtortureandalienatewitheachother,especiallythethefatherDodgeandhistwoso
6、nsTildenandBradley?Finallytheyfindtheirownwaybacktobeinghumanwiththesecret'scomingoutinthewash.（杜新宇,2007）ShepardappliesthesubjectmatterofGreekmythologiesandtragediesintotheplay,imitatingEugeneO'Neill'sstyle,andmakesdeath-rebirththemegothroughoutthestory.（韓曦，1997）Undertherepressivedul
7、latmosphere,thewholefamilyentangleandtorturetogethersurroundedwithconflictsbetweenhusbandandwife,fatherandsons.ThepervertedrelationbetweenDodgeandhistwosonsBradleyandTildenbecomesthefocusoftheplay.ThestoryhappensinanAmericanMidwestfamily,whichisahugeemotionalwasteland.Dodge,thepatria
8、rchicfather,
