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1、PracticalReadingandWriting:Teamwork---Book3Unit39.PracticalReading:TeamworkWhethermanufacturingoraserviceindustry,manycompaniesunderstandthebenefitsofteamwork.Theyknowthataneffectiveteamwillincreaseproductivityandcompetitiveness.However,notallteamsareeffective.Successf
2、ulteamsaremadeupofpeoplewithdifferentbackgroundsandskillsratherthanofpersonalities.Allpeoplearedifferentandtheirdifferencescanbeusedtoadvantageinateamiftheirskillsarerespectedandaccepted.Thereislikelytobe‘TheLeader’whoensuresthateveryoneunderstandsthegoals,‘TheChalleng
3、er’whoisnotafraidtoquestionmethodsandtriestoimproveteamwork,‘TheDoer’whokeepseveryonefocusedespeciallyafterdistractions,‘TheThinker’whocarefullyconsidersallteammembers’ideasandtactfullyimprovesthem,and‘TheSupporter’whoeasestensionsandensuresgoodworkingrelationships.Ane
4、ffectiveteamislikelytogrowandevolveratherthantobemade.Teammembersneedtimetogettoknoweachothers’abilities,todevelopasharedcommitmenttotheteamanditsgoals,tolearnfromfailuresbyreviewingproceduresandtobecomfortablewitheachothersothattheycantalkaboutanydifferenceswhentheyar
5、ise.A.Readthistextaboutteamworkintheworkplace.Serviceindustry=acompanywhoseworkistoprovidespecializedhelptocompanies,e.g.banksandinsurancecompaniesortopeoplee.g.hotelsandrestaurants.Manufacturingindustry=acompanywhichmakessomething.Canbeusedtoadvantage=willbenefitorimp
6、rovethesituation.Reviewingprocedures=examineandanalyseamethod.Workingrelationships=thewaycolleaguesregardandbehavetowardseachother.B.Choosethebestanswerforthewordsastheyareusedinthetext.Useadictionarytohelpyou,ifnecessary.1.Whatdoes‘productivity’mean?2.Whatis‘competiti
7、veness’?a)producea)abilitytobeasgoodorbetterthanothersb)outputb)abilitytorunfastandwinc)promotionc)abilitytowritecompositions3.Whatdoes‘effective’mean?4.Whatare‘skills’?a)toproduceverygoodresultsa)hobbiesb)tobeusefulb)enthusiasmsc)tobehelpfulc)abilities5.Whatare‘method
8、s’?6.Whatdoes‘tactfully’mean?a)waysofdoingsomethinga)considerateb)abilitytogiveanswersb)carefulc)chancestodosomething
