資源描述：
《初二英語賓語從句練習(xí).doc》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、【賓語從句】（一）賓語從句的種類賓語從句是一種名詞性從句，在句中作及物動(dòng)詞的賓語，或介詞的賓語，或形容詞的賓語。根據(jù)引導(dǎo)賓語從句的不同連詞，賓語從句可分為三類。1.由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。that只有語法作用，沒有實(shí)在的意義，在口語和非正式文體中可以省略。例如：Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathome.Shedoesn’tknow(that)sheisseriouslyill.Iamsure(that)hewillsucceed.2.由連接代詞who,whom,whose,what,which和連接副詞when,where,why,how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。
2、這些連接代詞和連接副詞在賓語從句中充當(dāng)某個(gè)成分。例如：Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.CanyoutellmewheretheNo.3busstopis?Idon’tknowwhythetrainislate.3.由if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.（二）賓語從句的語序賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序。例如：Ithink(that)youwilllikethi
3、sschoolsoon.CanyouwIcangettozoo?Pleasetellmewhenwetellmeho’llhavethemeeting.（三）賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)1.如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語從句該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài)。如：Idon’tthink(that)youareright.CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?Doyouthinkhewillcometomorrow?2.如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，賓語從句只能用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)（一般過去時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去將來時(shí)，過去完成時(shí)）。例如：Heaskedwhatti
4、meitwas.Hetoldmethathewaspreparingforthesportsmeet.HeaskedifyouhadwrittentoPeter.3.如果賓語從句所陳述的是客觀真理，其時(shí)態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：OurteachersaidthatJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.Scientistshaveprovedthattheearthturnsaroundthesun.初二英語賓語從句練習(xí) 1、Doyouknowhowmuchhotwater_______? A．Mumisneeded B．doesMumneed C．M
5、umneeds D．didMumneed 2、Canyoutellme_______? A．whereheis B．whereishe C．heiswhere D．whatishe 3、Ididn'tknowhow_______toLondon? A．wouldtheygo B．a(chǎn)retheygoing C．theywouldgo D．theyaregoing 4、Iwanttoknowhowlong_______． A．hashebeenback B．hashecomeback C．hehasbeenback D．hehascomeback
6、5、Doyouknow_______? A．whatthenewsare B．whatisthenews C．whatthenewsis D．whatarethenews 6、Couldyoutellme_______wegettotheplane? A．how B．whether C．where D．what 7、Theteachersays_______shewillleaveamessageontheheadmaster'sdesk． A．if B．who C．that D．what 8、Lucylooksstronger_______Lily． A．
7、than B．a(chǎn)s C．then D．notas 9、Ithoughthe_______toseehismotherifhe______time． A．willgo…h(huán)as B．willgo…willhave C．wouldgo…wouldhave D．wouldgo…h(huán)ad 二、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：） 1、Ihopehe_______（come）backinaweek． 2、Theoldmantoldthechildren_______（notwalk）int
