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1、中文摘要重疊是現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)中一種重要的語(yǔ)法手段,一部分動(dòng)詞、形容詞、量詞可以重疊。而在某種意義上,動(dòng)詞又是句子的結(jié)構(gòu)核心,別的成分都要跟它掛鉤,被它吸引。因此,動(dòng)詞重疊具有特殊的地位,一直是漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法研究的重點(diǎn)和熱點(diǎn),也是留學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的一大難點(diǎn)。本文從句法、語(yǔ)義、語(yǔ)用等方面對(duì)動(dòng)詞重疊的本體研究進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)梳理,旨在為動(dòng)詞重疊的教學(xué)提供理論基礎(chǔ),對(duì)留學(xué)生動(dòng)詞重疊習(xí)得情況進(jìn)行考察,旨在為對(duì)外漢語(yǔ)課堂教學(xué)及教材編寫(xiě)提供一定的幫助。全文共分為五個(gè)部分:第一部分主要闡述研究的目的和意義,動(dòng)詞重疊的研究現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展趨勢(shì),界定動(dòng)詞重疊,確定本文的研究范圍和方法。第二部分從歷時(shí)角度展示動(dòng)詞重
2、疊的發(fā)展過(guò)程,從共時(shí)角度對(duì)漢語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞重疊進(jìn)行了全面展示,進(jìn)而為對(duì)外漢語(yǔ)教學(xué)提供理論基礎(chǔ)。第三部分通過(guò)對(duì)留學(xué)生教學(xué)大綱、漢語(yǔ)教材及相關(guān)語(yǔ)法書(shū)的考察設(shè)計(jì)了調(diào)查問(wèn)卷,對(duì)黑龍江大學(xué)國(guó)際文化教育學(xué)院的留學(xué)生進(jìn)行了問(wèn)卷調(diào)查,并對(duì)搜集到的偏誤進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)分析。第四部分針對(duì)留學(xué)生出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞重疊偏誤進(jìn)行分析,從可重疊動(dòng)詞范圍、動(dòng)詞重疊形式、動(dòng)詞重疊句法功能、動(dòng)詞重疊語(yǔ)義和語(yǔ)用、動(dòng)詞重疊與“動(dòng)詞+一下”的誤用等五個(gè)角度進(jìn)行分類(lèi),并對(duì)偏誤產(chǎn)生的原因進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的闡述。第五部分則對(duì)現(xiàn)有的對(duì)外漢語(yǔ)教學(xué)大綱和教材進(jìn)行分析,并結(jié)合前文偏誤分析的結(jié)果,從教材編寫(xiě)和課堂教學(xué)等角度進(jìn)行探討,提出自己的建議和意
3、見(jiàn)。本文希望通過(guò)對(duì)動(dòng)詞重疊習(xí)得偏誤的考察分析,能夠?yàn)閷?duì)外漢語(yǔ)教學(xué)中的動(dòng)詞重疊教學(xué)提供一定的參考。關(guān)鍵詞:動(dòng)詞重疊;偏誤;習(xí)得黑龍江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文AbstractOverlapisoneofthemostimportantmodernChinesegrammarmeans,andpartoftheverbs,adjectives,measurewordscanoverlap.Inasense,verbsarethecoreofsentencestructure,andotheringredientstotalktoithookandattract.Therefore
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