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1、并列句按句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可分三種1)簡(jiǎn)單句:只有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)(或并列主語(yǔ))和一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)(或并列謂語(yǔ))。HeoftenreadsEnglishinthemorning.TomandMikeareAmericanboys.Shelikesdrawingandoftendrawspicturesforthewallnewspapers.2)并列句:由并列連詞(and,but,or等)或分號(hào)(;),把兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡(jiǎn)單句連在一起構(gòu)成。Youhelphimandhehelpsyou.Thefutureisbright;
2、theroadistortuous(曲折的).3)復(fù)合句:含有一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上從句的句子。復(fù)合句包含:名詞性從句(主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句)、定語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句等。TheforeignvisitorstookalotofpictureswhentheywereattheGreatWall.并列句的分類1.表示連接兩個(gè)同等概念,常用and,notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,then等連接。Theteacher'snameisSmith,andthestudent
3、'snameisJohn.2.表示選擇,常用的連詞有or,either…or…,otherwise等。Hurryup,oryou'llmissthetrain.3.表示轉(zhuǎn)折,常用的連詞有but,still,however,yet,while,when等。Hewasalittlemanwiththickglasses,buthehadastrangewayofmakinghisclasseslivelyandinteresting.4.表示因果關(guān)系,常用的連詞有so,for,therefore等。Au
4、gustisthetimeoftheyearforriceharvest,soeverydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.Itrained;thereforethegamewascalledoff.判斷下列句子是簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句還是復(fù)合句1.WeoftenstudyChinesehistoryonFridayafternoon.____________2.TheboywhoofferedmehisseatiscalledTom.____________3.Thereisachairi
5、nthisroom.__________4.MybrotherandIgotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatsevenintheevening.____________5.HeisinClassOneandIaminClassTwo.____________簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句簡(jiǎn)單句簡(jiǎn)單句并列句6.Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasyetachild.____________7.Neitherhashechangedh
6、ismind,norwillhedoso.____________8.Whathesaidatthemeetingisveryimportant.____________9.Thefarmerisshowingtheboyhowtoplantatree.____________10.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.____________復(fù)合句并列句復(fù)合句簡(jiǎn)單句簡(jiǎn)單句二、用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空。1.Givemeonemoreminute________I'llbeablet
7、ofinishit.2.________joyfulhewastomeethisbrotheragain!3.I'msorrytohavetosaythis,________youforgottoturnoffthelightswhenyoulefttheroomlastnight.4.Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,________othersenjoyswimming.5.Doyoufeellikegoingout____
8、____wouldyouratherhavedinnerathome?andHowbutwhileor6.Marywenttobedearly,________shefeltverytired.7.Motherwasmakingadress________shecutherfinger.8.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,________,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.9.SheisAm