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《尼妥珠單抗聯(lián)合調(diào)強放療及 GP 方案治療局部復(fù)發(fā)鼻咽癌的臨床觀察.pdf》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、·lO86·醫(yī)學臨床研究2014年6月第31卷第6期
2、n!!!』:!!論著尼妥珠單抗聯(lián)合調(diào)強放療及GP方案治療局部復(fù)發(fā)鼻咽癌的臨床觀察郭戈楊羅英楊曉琳李字(湖南省腫瘤醫(yī)院放療科,湖南長沙410006)[摘要]【目的】探討尼妥珠單抗聯(lián)合調(diào)強放療及吉西他濱加順鉑(GP)方案治療局部復(fù)發(fā)鼻咽癌的療效?!痉椒ā繉⒈驹?1例局部復(fù)發(fā)鼻咽癌患者隨機分為觀察組(35例)和對照組(36例),兩組均采用調(diào)強放療和吉西他濱加順鉑方案化療,觀察組每周一次放療前靜脈滴注尼妥珠單抗100mg,共6~7次。觀察比較兩組患者治療療效。【結(jié)果】觀察組治療結(jié)束3個月后原發(fā)灶完全緩解率及治療1年及2年后局部控
3、制率分別為65.7、91.4及82.9,而對照組為41.7、72.2及61.1,兩組相比較差異有顯著性(P<0.05)。觀察組治療后1年及2年無遠處轉(zhuǎn)移生存率分別為88.6及77.1,而對照組為75.0及66.6,觀察組要高于對照組,但兩組相比較差異無顯著性(P>O.05)。兩組的近期及遠期不良反應(yīng)發(fā)生率無統(tǒng)計學差異(P>0.05)?!窘Y(jié)論】尼妥珠單抗聯(lián)合調(diào)強放療及GP方案能提高局部復(fù)發(fā)鼻咽癌的完全緩解率及局部控制率。[關(guān)鍵詞]鼻咽腫瘤/藥物療法;鼻咽腫瘤/放射療法;順鉑/投藥和劑量Clinical0bservationofNimotuzumabCombinedwithIM
4、RTandGPRegimenintheTreatmentofLocallyRecurrentNasopharyngealCarcinomaGUOGe—yang,LUOYing,YANGXiao—lin,etⅡZ(DepartmentofRadiology,HunanTumorHospital,Changsha410006,China)[Abstract][Objective]Toexploretheefficacyofnimotuzumabcombinedwithintensity-modulatedradiothera—py(IMRT)andGPregimen(gemci
5、tabinepluscisplatin)inthetreatmentoflocallyrecurrentnasopharyngealcarci—noma(NPC).[MethodslAtotalof71patientswithlocallyrecurrentNPCinourhospitalwererandomlydividedintoobservationgroup(7l一36)andcontrolgroup(n=36).AllpatientsreceivedIMRTandGPregimen(gemcit—abinepluscisplatin).Theobservation
6、groupwasintravenouslyadministerednimotuzumab100mgweeklyfor6~7weeksbeforeradiotherapy.TheefficacyoftWOgroupswasobservedandcompared.[ResultslThecompletere—sponse(CR)ofprimarylesionat3monthsaftertreatmentandlocalcontrolrateat1and2yearsaftertreatmentintheobservationgroupwere65.7,91.4and82.9res
7、pectively,whilethoseinthecontrolgroupwere41.7,72.2and61.1respectively,andtherewassignificantdifferencebetweentwogroups(P8、6,respectively),buttherewasnosignificantdifferencebetweentwogroups(P>0.05).Therewasnosignificantdifferenceintheinci—deuceofshort-termandlong-termtoxicsideeffectsbetweentwogroups.[ConelusionlNimotuzumabcombinedwithIMRTandGPregimencanimprovetheCRrateandlocalcont