資源描述：
《英語語法課件_高三專題倒裝句.ppt》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關內(nèi)容在PPT專區(qū)-天天文庫。
1、第六講倒裝高三專題英語句子的自然語序是主語在前，把謂語放在主語之前，就是倒裝，若將謂語放在主語之前，就構成全部倒裝;若將助動詞放在主語之前,就構成部分倒裝.完全倒裝與部分倒裝的區(qū)別是倒裝句的難點So,Neither/nor／notuntil引起的倒裝句則是高考測試的重點．．第一部分完全倒裝1)therebeThereareoverthousandstudentsinourschool.(be,come,lie,happen,appear,seem,stand,exist,live,enter,remain)Therecameshoutsforhelpfromtheriver.
2、2)“here,there,now,then”+vi.(主要是表示位置移動的詞：come,go,rush,fly,etc.)+subjectHerecomesthebus./Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesyourturn.Hereitis.3)Out/in/up/down/away(adv.)等詞開頭的句子里，以示強調．Outrushedtheboys.Outtheyrushed.4)當介詞短語位于句首作地點狀語時，也常常引起全部倒裝．５）表語位于句首時，倒裝結構為：“表語＋連系動詞＋主語”O(jiān)nthelaboratorybenchwasaglasscont
3、ainerfromwhichcameatinysoftlight.GonearethedayswhentheywouldliketodowhatevertheywantedtotheChinesepeople.Northofthecityliesabigdepartmentstore.Aroundtheheadwasabrownsnake.Nearthefactoryismanytalltrees(主謂一致）are(F)◇such作表語，譯作“就是如此”SuchwasAlbertEinstein.Sucharethefacts.6)用于so,nor,neither開頭的句子，
4、表示前者的情況同樣適用于后者．注：倒裝句的謂語應與前面一句謂語動詞的時態(tài)，形式相一致.Nowpleasedotheseexercises:1)----Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.----____,and____.A.Sohehas…soyouhaveB.Sohehas…sohaveyouC.Sohashe…sohaveyouD.Sohashe…soyouhaveB2)---Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible! ---___.NoramIB.Neitherwould
5、IC.SamewithmeD.SodoI3)---Ididn’tthinkIcanwalkanyfurther. ---___.Let’sstophereforarest. A.NeitheramIB.NeithercanI C.Idon’tthinksoD.Ithinkso4)---Didyouenjoythattrip? ---I’mafraidnot.And___. A.myclassmatesdon’teither. B.myclassmatesdon’ttoo.BBD5)Ifyoudon’tgoswimming,___. A.Idon’ttooB.Idon’teit
6、her C.nordoID.neithershallI6)Hedoesn’tlikebasketballbutlikesfootball,andcanplaytenniswell.___. A.NeitherdoIB.SodoI C.SocanID.ItisthesamewithmeDD部分倒裝1)用于疑問句中.(Haveyoueverseenthefilm?)2)否定詞(never,seldom,hardly,scarcely,barely,rarely,little,not,nowhere,bynomeans,innoway,atnotime,neither…(nor)）
7、置于句首．HardlydoIthinkitpossible. Bynomeansshallwegiveup. Neitherwilltheorydowithoutpractice;norwillpracticedowithouttheory.LittleFranzoftenplayedtruant.3)Only強調狀語或賓語，并且置于句首時。OnlyinthiswaycanyoumakeprogressinyourEnglish。(T)4)Notonly…butalso,Nosooner…than, H
