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1、常用英漢醫(yī)學(xué)詞匯對照A----------abscessofkidney腎膿腫acoustic聽神經(jīng)瘤acutepancreatitis急性胰腺炎analog模擬analog/digitalconverter模擬/數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)化器angiographyofspinalcord脊髓血管造影angioma血管瘤angiomyolipoma血管平滑肌脂肪瘤anteriorcerebralartery,ACA大腦前動脈anteriorcommunicatingartery,AcoA前交通動脈arachnoidcyst蛛網(wǎng)膜囊腫a
2、rterior-venousmalformation,AVM動靜脈畸形artifact偽影astrocytoma星形細胞瘤atelectasis肺不張attenuation衰減attenuationcoefficient衰減系數(shù)axialscan軸位掃描B----------Bbasilarartery,BA基底動脈Beamhardeningartifact射線硬化偽影biopsygun活檢槍biopsyneedle活檢針biphasiccontrastenhancement雙期增強掃描bonemineralden
3、sity,BMD骨密度brainabscess腦膿腫brainhemorrhage腦出血braintrauma腦外傷bronchiectsis支氣管擴張bronchogeniccarcinoma支氣管肺癌C----------calcificationofthepleura胸膜鈣化calculusofkidney腎結(jié)石carcinomaofbladder膀胱癌carcinomaofthecervix宮頸癌carcinomaofkidney腎癌carcinomaofprostate前列腺癌carcinomaofova
4、ry卵巢癌cavity空洞centralbronchogeniccarcinoma中央型肺癌cerebralatrophy腦萎縮cerebralcontusion腦搓傷cerebralinfarction腦梗塞cerebralischemia腦缺血cerebralcycticercosis腦囊蟲病cholesteatoma膽脂瘤cholangiocarcinoma膽管癌cholecystitis膽囊炎chronicpancreatitis慢性胰腺炎circleofwillis腦底動脈環(huán)cirrhosis肝硬化col
5、limator準直器console控制臺contrastmedium對比劑contrastenhancement對比增強contrastmediabolus造影劑團注contusionofkidney腎挫傷contusionofspinalcord脊髓挫傷coronalscan冠狀面掃描craniopharyngioma顱咽管瘤CTangiography，CTACT血管造影術(shù)CTarterialportography,CTAPCT動脈性門脈造影CTfluoroscopyCT透視CTguidedneedlebiops
6、yCT導(dǎo)向穿刺活檢CTguidedfineneedleaspirationbiopsyCT導(dǎo)向細針抽吸活組織檢查CTguidedstereotaxisCT導(dǎo)向立體定位CTinterventionCT介入CTmuelography,CTMCT脊髓造影CTvalueCT值CystofKinney腎囊腫D----------delayedscan延遲掃描densityresolution密度分辨率digitalmartrix數(shù)字矩陣dynamicscanning動態(tài)掃描E----------enhancementscan
7、增強掃描ependymoma室管膜瘤epiduralhematoma硬膜外血腫F----------fattyliver脂肪肝fieldofview,FOV視野FWHM有效層厚G----------gallbladdercarcinoma膽囊癌gallstone膽石癥golima膠質(zhì)瘤Graves’disease格氏眼病H----------hepaticcyst肝囊腫hepatocellular肝細胞癌highKVradiography高千伏攝影highresolutionCT,HRCT高分辨率CThighspa
8、tial-freqyencyalgorithm高空間頻率計算法重建hypaque泛影鈉I----------imagepost-processing圖象后處理imagereconstruction圖象重建informaticsinradiology,infoRAD信息放射學(xué)interventionalradiology介入放射學(xué)iodipamide/bili
