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1、蘇州科技學(xué)院本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文)江蘇傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)的對(duì)策措施研究摘要本文在全球價(jià)值鏈的視角下,以“微笑曲線”為理論基礎(chǔ),通過(guò)對(duì)江蘇傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)處于產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈低端現(xiàn)狀的分析,揭示了江蘇傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的主要存在問(wèn)題及原因,提出我省傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)應(yīng)發(fā)展服務(wù)型制造業(yè)等對(duì)策。主要工作和創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)有四個(gè)方面:第一,在界定概念和回顧發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上,概括了江蘇傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展特征,這些特征有:在經(jīng)濟(jì)中占主體地位、地區(qū)發(fā)展不平衡、行業(yè)比較成熟且相當(dāng)集中、二產(chǎn)占比較高且以制造業(yè)為主等。第二,分析了江蘇傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展中存在的問(wèn)題,包括:產(chǎn)業(yè)更替和技術(shù)創(chuàng)新難度較大、產(chǎn)出被鎖定在無(wú)效狀態(tài)、隱
2、性成本被忽視、創(chuàng)新資源被壓抑、產(chǎn)業(yè)組織效率下降等。第三,運(yùn)用產(chǎn)業(yè)理論分析了江蘇傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)存在問(wèn)題的原因,這些原因有歷史原因,有體制、政策原因,也有企業(yè)原因,但根本上說(shuō),主要是特殊背景和條件所形成和發(fā)展起來(lái)的低端制造業(yè)所致。第四,此外,提出了我省應(yīng)按照提高產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈功能的原則轉(zhuǎn)變引資重點(diǎn),整合區(qū)域產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈,并發(fā)揮政府和行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)在產(chǎn)業(yè)整合中的作用,推進(jìn)以完善和提升產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈功能為核心的產(chǎn)業(yè)整合等對(duì)策。關(guān)鍵詞江蘇;傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè);轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí);產(chǎn)業(yè)整合V蘇州科技學(xué)院本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文)APolicyandMeasureStudyofUpgradingJiangsuTradi
3、tionalIndustryTransformationAbstractIntheglobalvaluechainperspective,IwillrevealthemainexistingproblemsofJiangsutraditionalindustriesandtheirreasons,andthenputsforwardpoliciesofupgradingthetraditionalindustrialinourprovinceindevelopingtheservicemanufacturingindustriesbyanglici
4、zingthecurrentsituationoflowindustrialchain,whichisbasedonthetheory"smilingcurve”.Thetaskwhatthispaperwilldowillbefollowingaspects:First,onthebasisofdefiningtheconceptandreviewingthecurrentdevelopmentsituation,thepaperwillsummarizedthedevelopmentfeaturesoftraditionalindustries
5、ofJiangsutraditionalindustries:thetraditionalindustrystaysatthesubjectstatusintheeconomy,withtheimbalanceddevelopmentoftheareas,morematureandhighlyconcentrated.Thesecondindustryaccountsformorehighproportion,specializinginmanufacture,andsoon.Second,thepaperwillanalyzetheexistin
6、gproblemsofJiangsutraditionalindustriesincluding:industrialsubstitutionandtechnologyinnovationisdifficult;outputislockedintheinvalidstate;thehiddencostsareignored;innovationresourcesarerepressed;efficiencyofindustrialorganizationdescend,andsoon.Third,thepaperwillanalyzethereas
7、onsofexistingproblemsoftraditionalindustrybythetheoryofproduction.ProblemsofthecausehavetheirhistoricalreasonhavesystemforJiangsutraditionalindustriessuchaspolicyandreason,andenterprisecauses.Ultimately,itistheresultofthespecialbackground,theconditionformationandV蘇州科技學(xué)院本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)
8、(論文)developmentofthelowmanufacturing.Fourth,thispaperwillcome