資源描述:
《世界經(jīng)濟(jì)概論--必備翻譯中英互譯》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫(kù)。
1、1.(1)“十一五”時(shí)期是我國(guó)發(fā)展進(jìn)程中極不平凡的五年。面對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外復(fù)雜形勢(shì)和一系列重大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)挑戰(zhàn),中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨團(tuán)結(jié)帶領(lǐng)全國(guó)各族人民,全面推進(jìn)改革開放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè),國(guó)家面貌發(fā)生了歷史性變化。TheEleventhFive-YearPlanperiodwasatrulyextraordinarytimeinthecourseofthecountry'sdevelopment.Inthefaceofcomplexdomesticandinternationalsituationsandaseriesofmajorrisksa
2、ndchallenges,theCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)unitedwithandledthepeopleofallthecountry'sethnicgroupsincomprehensivelyadvancingreform,openingupandmodernization,bringingaboutahistoricchangeinChinaoverthepastfiveyears.這五年,我國(guó)社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力、綜合國(guó)力顯著提高。我們有效應(yīng)對(duì)國(guó)際金融危機(jī)沖擊,保持經(jīng)濟(jì)平穩(wěn)較快發(fā)展,勝利
3、完成“十一五”規(guī)劃的主要目標(biāo)和任務(wù),國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)邁上新的臺(tái)階。國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值達(dá)到39.8萬(wàn)億元,年均增長(zhǎng)11.2%,財(cái)政收入從3.16萬(wàn)億元增加到8.31萬(wàn)億元。載人航天、探月工程、超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)等前沿科技實(shí)現(xiàn)重大突破。國(guó)防和軍隊(duì)現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)取得重大成就。Thecountry'sproductiveforcesandoverallnationalstrengthimprovedsignificantly.Weeffectivelywardedofftheimpactoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,main
4、tainedsteadyandrapideconomicdevelopmentandfulfilledthemajorobjectivesandtasksoftheEleventhFive-YearPlan,andtheeconomyscalednewheights.GDPgrewatanaverageannualrateof11.2%toreach39.8trillionyuan.Governmentrevenueincreasedfrom3.16trillionyuanto8.31trillionyuan.Ma
5、jorbreakthroughswereattainedincutting-edgescienceandtechnologysuchasthemannedspacemission,thelunarexplorationprogramandsupercomputers.Greatprogresswasmadeinthemodernizationofnationaldefenseandthearmy.(2)Followingverystronggrowthof3.8percentlastyear,theworldeco
6、nomyisslowing放慢.Output產(chǎn)量increasedparticularlyquicklyinthefirsthalf上半年of2004,driven驅(qū)動(dòng)bysolidU.S.performance堅(jiān)固美國(guó)的業(yè)績(jī)andatorridexport-ledexpansion熱烈的出口導(dǎo)向的擴(kuò)張inChina.Buthigheroilprices石油價(jià)格andtheeffectsofexchangerateappreciation匯率增加causedquarterlyoutput季度產(chǎn)量inmanyhigh
7、-incomecountries高收入國(guó)家todecline下降,蕭條inthesecondhalf,notably尤其是在inGermany,Italy,andJapan.Developingeconomiesoutgrew超過high-incomecountries,高收入國(guó)家withaggregateGDP總GDPrisingbysome6.6percentfortheyearasawhole—arecordexpansion創(chuàng)記錄的增長(zhǎng).InadditiontoChina,IndiaandRussiaals
8、ogrewveryquickly.Butalldevelopingregionsgrewfasterin2004thantheydidduringthepastdecade.Verystrongworlddemand強(qiáng)勁的世界需求wasreflectedinemergingcapacity產(chǎn)量,容量constraints能力約束,risingpricesin