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1、BrdU,CFSE和GFP標(biāo)記大鼠間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞的比較作者:付霞霏,何援利,楊芳,彭冬先,劉木彪【摘要】目的:研究BrdU,CFSE和GFP作為大鼠間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞標(biāo)記物的可行性.方法:分別用上述三種標(biāo)記物標(biāo)記大鼠間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞,檢測(cè)即時(shí)、15和30d的標(biāo)記率,通過(guò)檢測(cè)細(xì)胞周期、凋亡率和描繪生長(zhǎng)曲線,來(lái)明確標(biāo)記物對(duì)體外培養(yǎng)大鼠間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞生長(zhǎng)特性的影響;通過(guò)流式細(xì)胞儀檢測(cè)標(biāo)記物對(duì)細(xì)胞表面標(biāo)志(CD29,CD34,CD44,CD45)表達(dá)的影響.結(jié)果:BrdU,CFSE,GFP的即時(shí)標(biāo)記率為77.0%,99.4%,89.7%,1mo后分別下降至51.9%,77
2、.5%,82.9%.三者對(duì)體外培養(yǎng)的大鼠間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞的生長(zhǎng)特性和表面標(biāo)志的表達(dá)均無(wú)明顯影響.結(jié)論:GFP,BrdU和CFSE均可以作為大鼠間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞的標(biāo)記物.【關(guān)鍵詞】綠色熒光蛋白;溴脫氧尿嘧啶核苷;熒光染料CFSE;間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞 【Abstract】AIM:ToinvestigatethefeasibilityoflabelingofBrdU,CFSEandGFPaslabelsofratmesenchymalstemcells(MSCs)andtoinvestigatetheinfluenceofthe3markersonthegrowthc
3、haracteristicsandexpressionsofsurfacemarkers11ofratMSCs.METHODS:WistarratsbonemarrowderivedMSCswereisolatedandpurifiedinvitrobyPercolldensitygradientcentrifugationcombinedwithadherentmethodandwerelabeledwithBrdU,CFSEandGFP,respectively.Theimmediate,15dayand30daylabelingeffic
4、iencyofthe3markerswasquantified.ThelabelingefficiencyofBrdUwasdetectedwithimmunocytochemicalmethod,andthatofCFSEandGFPwasdetectedviaflowcytometry(FCM).ThelabeledMSCswereobservedundermicroscope.CellcycleandapoptosisrateoflabeledMSCswererevealedandthegrowthcurvesweredelineated,s
5、oastoidentifywhetherornotthemarkerscastedaninfluenceonthecellgrowthcharacteristicsinvitro.Furthermore,thesurfacemarkers(CD29,CD34,CD44,CD45)ofthelabeledMSCsweredetectedthroughflowcytometryandwerecomparedwiththoseofnonlabeledMSCs.RESULTS:TheimmediatelabelingefficiencyofBrdU,CFS
6、E,andGFPwas77.0%,99.4%,89.7%respectively,andtheefficiencydecreasedto51.9%,77.5%,and82.9%respectivelyafter30d.TherewasnostatisticaldifferenceincellcycleandapoptosisratiobetweenlabeledMSCsandnonlabeledMSCs.ThegrowthcurvesoflabeledMSCsweresimilartothatofnonlabeledMSCs.The3marker
7、sdidntinfluencetheexpressionsofsurfacemarkers(CD29,CD34,CD44,CD45)ofrat11MSCs.CONCLUSION:The3markershavenoeffectsonthegrowthcharacteristicsandexpressionsofsurfacemarkersofratMSCsculturedinvitro.BrdU,CFSEandGFPcanserveaslabelingmarkersofratMSCs.BrdUandCFSElabelingcanbeusedforsh
8、orttimetracing,andGFPlabelingforlongtimetracing. 【Key