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1、一.本課要點(diǎn)及示例??在這一課里,我們先復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成式,然后練習(xí)直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ).首先我們還是聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,??內(nèi)容是說(shuō)亨利跟凱特談到供大女兒珍妮上大學(xué)的事情.請(qǐng)你注意聽(tīng)兩位英文老師的發(fā)音和語(yǔ)調(diào).??F:?Henry,weowetheuniversity400dollarsforJenny'stuition.??M:Wehavepaidthem,haven'twe???F:?Wepaidthemforthelastsemester.Theysentusabillforthenewsemester.??M:Luckilythereareonlytwosemestersayear.??F:?
2、Well,there'sthesummersession.??M:DoesJennyplantogotosummerschool???F:?No,shewantstoworkandsavesomemoneyinthesummer.??M:That'sgood.Maybeshecanhelpandpaytheuniversitysomeofhertuitionnextyear.??現(xiàn)在我們?cè)侔颜螌?duì)話聽(tīng)一遍,請(qǐng)你注意聽(tīng).??F:?Henry,weowetheuniversity400dollarsforJenny'stuition.??M:Wehavepaidthem,haven'twe?
3、??F:?Wepaidthemforthelastsemester.Theysentusabillforthenewsemester.??M:Luckilythereareonlytwosemestersayear.??F:?Well,there'sthesummersession.??M:DoesJennyplantogotosummerschool???F:?No,shewantstoworkandsavesomemoneyinthesummer.??M:That'sgood.Maybeshecanhelpandpaytheuniversitysomeofhertuitionnext
4、year.??剛才那段對(duì)話里有些句子包含了直接和間接賓語(yǔ),??現(xiàn)在我們?cè)侔堰@些句子聽(tīng)一遍.??F:?Weowetheuniversity400dollarsforJenny'stuition.??F:?Theysentusabillforthenewsemester.??M:Maybeshecanhelpandpaytheuniversitysomeofhertuitionnextyear.二.現(xiàn)在完成式和過(guò)去式??聽(tīng)完了對(duì)話現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)作練習(xí).首先我們來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成式.以前我們學(xué)過(guò)現(xiàn)在完成式是用來(lái)表示到目前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情而過(guò)去式表示在過(guò)去一個(gè)特定的時(shí)間所發(fā)生的事情.下面我請(qǐng)英文老師念一些
5、句子比較這兩種時(shí)態(tài).男老師念現(xiàn)在完成式句子,女老師念過(guò)去式句子,請(qǐng)你注意聽(tīng).??M:HenryandKatehavepaidthetuition.??F:?Theypaiditlastmonth.??M:Henryhaswrittenaletter.??F:?Henrywroteitlastnight.??M:Katehastakenthecartothegarage.??F:?Shetookitlastweek.??下面我們來(lái)練習(xí)這兩種時(shí)態(tài).首先老師提出現(xiàn)在完成式問(wèn)句,然后老師給你念一個(gè)時(shí)間詞組,請(qǐng)你用過(guò)去式跟這個(gè)時(shí)間詞組作肯定的答覆.下面就是一個(gè)例子:??????M:HaveHenr
6、yandKatepaidthetelephonebill???M:lastweek??F:?Theypaiditlastweek.??現(xiàn)在我們開(kāi)始作練習(xí).練習(xí)里的句子都跟一般家務(wù)事有關(guān)系,比方"付電話費(fèi)"paythetelephonebill,?"貸款"?getaloan,??"報(bào)稅"?dotheincometax,??"洗衣服"dothelaundry?等等.每作完一句就請(qǐng)你聽(tīng)老師念正確答案.???M:HaveHenryandKatepaidthetelephonebill???M:lastweek??F:?Yes,theypaiditlastweek.??M:HasHenrygott
7、enaloan???M:thisspring??F:?Yes,hegotitthisspring.??M:HasHenrydonehisincometax???M:thisApril??F:?Yes,hediditthisApril.??M:HasKatetakenthecartothegarage???M:severaldaysago??F:?Yes,shetookitseveraldaysago.??M:HasKatebough
