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1、RevisionObjectClauses賓語從句一．學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)復(fù)習(xí)賓語從句二．學(xué)習(xí)重難點1.賓語從句的概念2.賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞3.賓語從句中的語序4.賓語從句的時態(tài)變化Weknowhim．WeknowhelikesEnglish.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o賓語從句就是由一個來構(gòu)成主句的賓語的句子主s謂v賓o簡單句復(fù)合句一什么是賓語從句？試比較DoyouknowwhoisthefirstChineseastronaut(宇航員)?Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundth
2、esun.Pleasetellmewhereshehasgone.Idon’tknowifhewillcometonight.Let’sfindoutwhat’sontonight.FindouttheObjectClausesWeareproudofthatBeijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.賓語從句三要素連接詞語序時態(tài)引導(dǎo)陳述句：引導(dǎo)一般疑問句：引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句：二、連接詞：thatwhether,ifwho,whom,whose,which,what，wh
3、ere,how,why,when等連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句注1：that在句中無詞匯意義，在從句中不能充當(dāng)成分，在口語和非正式文體中常省略。一些人認(rèn)為顏色能夠影響我們的情緒。Somepeoplebelieve(that)colourscanchangeourmoods.媽媽希望我考試得高分。Mymotherhopes(that)Icangethighmarksinexams.連接詞if,whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句注1：whether,if有“是否”的含義，在從句也不充當(dāng)成分。我經(jīng)常懷疑是否值得花如此
4、多時間在家庭作業(yè)上。Ioftendoubt________itisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.if/whether連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句注：連接代詞what,which,who等在從句中可充當(dāng)主語，表語，賓語等；連接副詞when,where,how等在從句中可充當(dāng)狀語。Canyoutellme_____heis.（他在哪兒）2.Couldyoutellme___Icangettothestation.（我該怎么去車站）3.Pleasetellmewewil
5、lhaveameeting.（我們什么時候開會）wherehowwhen1.Canyoutellme___youwereborn,Betty? A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that2.Ihardlyunderstand___hehastoldme. A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who3.Shedoesn’tknow___backornot. A.whetherB.ifC.whenD.what4.Idon'tknow_____hewillgofishingtomorrow.A.whe
6、therB.whereC.whatD.when5.Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterday? A.whatB.whenC.whyD.howCBABA小試牛刀TranslationSpudWebb通過努力證明高矮胖瘦不要緊我經(jīng)常懷疑是否值得花如此多時間在家庭作業(yè)上。Throughhardwork,SpudWebbprovedthatsizeandbodytypedonotmatter.Ioftendoubtwhether/ifitisworthspendingsomucht
7、imeonhomework.我不理解為什么他們對我如此嚴(yán)格Idon’tunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.我想知道如何在學(xué)業(yè)和愛好間取得平衡。IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.If與whether的區(qū)別Idon’tknow_____hewillcomeornot.Idon’tcareof______heishandsome.Hewondered______tostayherethene
8、xtweek.____hewillcomeisnotdecided.與ornot連用只能用whether介詞后只能用whether與todo不定式連用只能用whether作主語只能用whetherIoftendoubtwhether/ifitisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.三.賓語從句的語序無論原來是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都要運用陳述句的語序。RewritethesentencesI
