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1、StrategiesforQuestionsofDetails【5A文】高考英語閱讀理解技巧之細(xì)節(jié)事實題近幾年閱讀理解命題已從對傳統(tǒng)知識掌握情況的考查轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)δ芰Φ目疾?。獲取分析處理信息推理判斷題猜測詞義題閱讀四大題型事實細(xì)節(jié)題主旨大意題高考英語閱讀理解題考查方式是非題年代與數(shù)字考點Wh-題(who,what,when,where,why,how)高考閱讀考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題：2017年8題2016年11題1、細(xì)節(jié)題的題干分析2、細(xì)節(jié)題解題方法教學(xué)內(nèi)容事實細(xì)節(jié)題考查的六大信息事實細(xì)節(jié)題干常用when,where,who,why,what和how等提
2、問或要求用此類信息補(bǔ)全句子，考查對應(yīng)的六大信息內(nèi)容，即_______、_____、_____、_____、_____和_______。時間地點人物原因事件方式一、題干分析1.Accordingtothepassage,when(where,why,how,who,what,which,etc.)___?2.Which?of?the?following?statementsis?correct/true?（三誤一正）3.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthetext?（三正一誤）4Theauthor(or
3、thepassage)statesthat___.5…..常見設(shè)題方式：題干設(shè)計常常避開原文中所用的詞匯，而用其同義詞、近義詞或反義詞設(shè)題。設(shè)題特點：Notlongago.Mywife,PJ,andItriedanewdiet—nottolosealittleweightbuttoansweranannoyingquestionaboutclimatechange.原因72.Whydidtheauthorandhiswifetryanewdiet?A.TotakespecialkindsoffoodB.Torespondtoclimatec
4、hange.C.ToloseweightD.Toimprovetheirhealth___________________________________________________________同義詞三大法寶：順序原則二、細(xì)節(jié)理解解題方法定位詞排除法(一)、把握解題的順序原則（周考三C篇）WhenJohnwasgrowingup,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegarden,carryingoutthegarbageanddeliveringnewsp
5、apers.ButwhenJohnreachedadulthood,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodplaymates.Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.Mostofall,hewashappier.Farhappier.Thesearethefindingsofa40-yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456teenageboysfromBoston.Thestudyshowedthatthosewhoha
6、dworkedasboysenjoyedhappierandmoreproductivelivesthanthosewhohadnot.“Boyswhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetenceandcametofeeltheywereworthwhilemembersofsociety,”saidGeorgeVaillant,thepsychologistwhomadethediscovery.“Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoo
7、daboutthem.”Vaillant’sstudyfollowedthesemalesingreatdetail.Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderVaillant,theresearcherscomparedthemen’smental-healthscoreswiththeirboyhood-activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart-timejobs,housework,effortinschool,andabilitytodealwithp
8、roblems.28題答案29題答案Thelinkbetweenwhatthemenhaddoneasboysandhowtheyturnedoutasadultswassurp
