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1、AbstractWiththeEffortModelsadvancedbyProfessorDanielGileasthetheoreticalbasisandthroughstudyingthestate—levelinterpreter’Sperformancesinpressconferenceinterpretingovertherecentyears,thepresentstudyaimsattacklingcognitiveoverloadinginconsecutiveinterpretingfromaninterdisciplinaryperspective.The
2、authorbeginswithacriticaloverviewofthecontributionsandlimitationsofthestudiesontheprocessofconferenceinterpretingintheinterpretingresearchcommunityathomeandabroad.Then,theauthoranalysesthetwomajorcognitivedimensionsinthecomplexmentalprocessofinterpreting,i.e.,theobjectivecognitiveenvironmentof
3、interpretingandtheinterpreter’Sowncognitivemechanism(theformerconsistsoflinguisticcontextandextra-linguisticcontext,andthelatterincludesinterpreters’cognitivemodels,cognitive—processingstrategies,cognitive-processingcapacities,andcognitive—psychologicalcompetence).Onsuchbasis,theauthorconducts
4、apreliminaryqualitativeevaluationofcognitiveoverloadinginpressconferenceinterpretingandfurtherexploresthemajorreasonsforcognitiveoverloading(highinformation-density,high-degreeinformationcomplexityandhighworkingpressure),andputsforwardsomecopingstrategiesintacklingthisphenomenon,thatis,constru
5、ctingthenetworkofknowledgeschemata,optimizingtheallocationofprocessingcapacities,andutilizingappropriatecognitiveprocessingstrategies.KeyWords:ConsecutiveInterpretingPressConferenceInterpretingTheEffortModelsCognitiveOverloadingCopingStrategiesIIContents摘要??????????????????????????????????????
6、???????????lAbstract??????????????????????????????????????????????IIContents?????????????????????????????????????????????IIIChapterOneIntroduction????????????????????????????????????·11.1CognitiveOverloadinginConferenceInterpreting??????????????????11.2SignificanceandFeasibilityofPresentStudy?
7、????????????????????·31.3OrganizationofThisPaper???????????????????????????????5ChapterTwoResearchintotheComplexProcessofInterpreting:ALiteratureRenew??..72.1StudiesontheProcessofInterpretingintheWest??????????????????。72.2.1Gile’SInter