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1、中文摘要金黃色葡萄球菌B.溶血素是金黃色葡萄球菌分泌的外毒索之一。是重要的毒力因子,它可引起多種疾病,奶牛乳房炎的主要致病因子之一就是金黃色葡萄球菌分泌的B.溶血素。奶牛乳房炎是一種多因素疾病,給世界各國奶牛業(yè)造成巨大的經(jīng)濟損失?;寂ED讨畜w細胞數(shù)大幅增加,會降低乳蛋AbstractBeta-hemoIysinwaSoneofthemostimportantextracellulartoxinsproducedbyviruientStrainsof研qp妙幻∞cc淞d“陽琊(s口“理時),whichwaSanimpon
2、antvirulencef犯torandassociatedwjththeeti0109icalofavarjetyofjnfectiousdiseasesjnanimaIs,includingmastjtisMaStitiswaSakjndofmu】tiplef如tOrdisease,whichresultedinenomouseconomiclossinwo—darIdplayedanimpon鋤tro】einthemilkquality.ThesomaticnumbcrofthemiIkofthemastitis
3、ca砌ewasincreaSed,whichcoulddecreasethecontentionofmjlkprotein,1actoseandmilkfat吼Ifantibioticswereusedtotreattheinfectedcanle,whichmight1eadtomuch『emajnDoublep01lutionofthesomaticandantibioticjnfreshmilk,mightbringd枷agetothemilkproductintheaspectofqual時鋤dnavoLMas
4、titiswaSap—maryobstacletomedeVelopmentofa11imajhusballdryofChina,foran廿biotictreatlnentSaffbctedthemilkqualjtyseriously'thusvaccinationmightbeawaytopreventt}1edisease.Asaresult,todevelop廿1eengineeringVaccinemightbeawaytosolVe也eproblem.As仃ainof最4“旭淞SlOusedi11this
5、researchwasgained行om廿1emastitismilks鋤ples.Thegeneencodingbeta.hemolysinof腳砂,DcDcc塒口舯塒was啪plifiedbyPolymerasechainReaction(PcR)鋤dwaslinkedtot11eph缸)-18一TtoconsⅡucttbeB-hemolysincIoneplaSmid.ThecompleteDNAsequenceofthecloned8-hemolysingene療Dm&矽砂kDcc蚶日“旭淞wassequenc
6、酣aI】dconfi姍edbyDNAsequencea11alysis.Theresultsshowed廿1att}leDNAsequencehom0109ywaSmoret11an99.2%aftercomparingw油sequencepublishedinGenbank,鋤dt11ehomologyoftheencodingproteinwas100%,A11tllisassuredthatthesequenceoftlle且-hemolysinof飄礎(chǔ)yfococc淞口“雕淞hadhi曲conserv撕on鋤d
7、homolog弘Thent}IerecombinationwaSdoubleen巧meinciteda11dinsertedimopET-32-aexpressionvector.TheexpressionofrecombinarItbeta-hemolysinproteinwasdetcctedbySDS母AGEaIldWestemBlot.Theresultsshowed出atthemolecuIarweightoffusionproteinofbeta小em01ysinwasabout57l(Da,鋤dexpre
8、ssionlevelw鵲30%.TheexpressionofrecombinalltproteinwaSpurined,then也eproductwasusedin血etreadmjlltest,thereSultsshowedt11att11eexpressionpmteinalsocou】dmakethesheeperyth