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1、互文性視角下英語(yǔ)新聞標(biāo)題翻譯【摘要】新聞是我們了解世界每日動(dòng)態(tài)的窗口和平臺(tái)，而新聞標(biāo)題則被稱為新聞的“魂”和"眼”。筆者根據(jù)之前各學(xué)者研究和自己對(duì)新聞標(biāo)題中修辭格運(yùn)用特征的分析，將新聞標(biāo)題中運(yùn)用的修辭格分為四類，即音效修辭、形式修辭、語(yǔ)意修辭以及意象修辭，然后結(jié)合具體的例子從互文性視角對(duì)它們的翻譯進(jìn)行分析。【關(guān)鍵詞】互文性，新聞標(biāo)題翻譯，修辭格1.IntroductionMostofthepreviousresearchesconcentrateonthedetailedanalysisofthelexical,syntac
2、ticalanddiscoursefeatures?Thetheoryofintertextualityfurnishesuswithanewperspectiveontheunderstandingoftexts.InthewordsofKristeva(1969：146),everytextisconstructedasamosaicofcitations，everytextisanabsorptionandtransformationofothertexts?iThispaperaimsto：a)toprovideat
3、entativeclassificationofrhetoricdevicesintheparticularcontextofnewsheadlinesaccordingtovariouspreviousstudiesandaratherdetailedanalysisoftheeffectsthenewswritertriestoachievebyusingsomespecificrhetoricdevice,b)tounderstandthereconstmctionofintertextualityduringthep
4、rocessofthetranslationoftheserhetoricdevicesappliedinthenewsheadlinesbyanalyzingsometypicalexamplesfromeachofthefourgroups.2.TheRhetoricCharacteristicsofHeadlinesWebster，sThirdNewInternationalDietionary：Aheadofanewspaperstoryorarticleisusuallyprintedinlargetypeandd
5、evisedtosummarize,giveessentialinformationabout,orinterestreadersinreadingthestoryorarticlethatfollows?Accordingtotheirrhetoriccharacteristicsandtheeffectstheytrytoachieve,theresearcherhasclassifiedrhetoricdevicesintofourgroupsasfollows：Group1：phoneticrhetoricFroms
6、tudy，theresearcherhasfoundoutthatphoneticrhetoricencompassesmainlyfourkindsofrhetoricdevices,namely,alliteration,endrhyme,assonanceandconsonance?WilliamSomersetMaughamoncesaid,“Ifyoucouldwritelucidly,simply,euphoniouslyandyetwithlivelinessyouwou1dwriteperfectly.”（M
7、aughani,1949：36）.Ofcourse,Maughamdidnotreferspecificallytothewritingofheadlineswhenheputforwardthisidea?Nevertheless,theauthorfirmlybelievesthereisnoideamoreappropriatetodescribethewritingofheadlinesashissayingisinclusiveofalltheindispensableelementsofheadlines,inc
8、ludinglucidity,simplicityandeuphony.1）Alliteration：Alliterationistherecurrenceofthesameinitialsound（notnecessarilyletter）inwordsinclosesuccession
