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1、英語四級(jí)段落翻譯常用詞匯中國經(jīng)濟(jì)：總需求aggregatedemand? 總供給aggregatesupply? 企業(yè)文化corporate/entrepreneurialculture? 企業(yè)形象corporateimage(Cl);enterpriseimage? 跨國公司cross-nationalcorporation? 創(chuàng)業(yè)精神enterprisingspirit;pioneeringspirit? 外資企業(yè)foreign-fundedenterprise 獵頭公司head-hunter? 假日經(jīng)濟(jì)holidayeconomy? 人力資本humancapital?
2、 航空和航天工業(yè)aerospaceindustry? 飛機(jī)制造工業(yè)aircraftindustry? 電子工業(yè)electronicindustry? 汽車制造工業(yè)carindustry? 娛樂業(yè)entertainmentindustry? 信息產(chǎn)業(yè)informationindustry? 知識(shí)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)knowledge-intensiveindustry? 國有大中型企業(yè)largeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprises? 輕工業(yè)lightindustry? 博彩業(yè)lotteryindustry? 制造業(yè)manufacturingin
3、dustry? 壟斷行業(yè)monopolyindustries? 市場(chǎng)多元化marketdiversification? 市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)marketeconomy? 市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管marketsupervision? 購買力purchasingpower? 熊市bearmarket? 牛市bullmarket? 城鎮(zhèn)化urbanization? 房地產(chǎn)realestate? 首付down-payment? 業(yè)主homeowner 個(gè)人購房貸款individualhousingloan? 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化economicglobalization? 經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)specialeconomi
4、czones(SEZ) 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長economicgrowth? 泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì)bubbleeconomy關(guān)稅tariff 納稅人taxpayer? 宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)macroeconomy? 貨幣投放量thesizeofmoneysupply? 流動(dòng)性過剩excessliquidity? 經(jīng)濟(jì)過熱overheatedeconomy? 通貨膨脹inflation? 抑制通貨膨脹curbinflation? 注入流動(dòng)性toinjectliquidity? 貼現(xiàn)率discountrate 存款準(zhǔn)備金率reserverequirementratio(RRR) 公開市場(chǎng)業(yè)務(wù)openmark
5、etoperation(OMO) 逆回購reverserepurchaseagreement;reverserepo? 引導(dǎo)降低市場(chǎng)借貸成本toguidethemarketborrowingcoststoalowerlevel? 穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策prudentmonetarypolicy? 微調(diào)貨幣政策tofine-tunemonetarypolicy 硬著陸hardlanding? 軟著陸softlanding? 二十國集團(tuán)GroupofTwenty(G2O) 財(cái)政部長FinanceMinister 全年預(yù)期經(jīng)濟(jì)增長目標(biāo)theexpectedgrowthtargetfort
6、hewholeyear? 經(jīng)濟(jì)活力economicvitality 大規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激計(jì)劃amassiveeconomicstimuluspackage? 結(jié)構(gòu)改革structuralreform 硬資產(chǎn)hardassets? 軟資產(chǎn)softassets? 有形資產(chǎn)tangibleassets? 經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊economiccorridor? 整頓市場(chǎng)秩序torectifythemarketorder? 反壟斷antitrust;anti-monopoly? 定價(jià)浮動(dòng)pricefluctuations? 謀求利益最大化tomaximizeprofit? 債務(wù)審計(jì)auditof
7、debt 地方性政府債務(wù)localgovernmentdebt/liability? 公共財(cái)政體制改革anoverhaulofthepublicfinancesystem 債務(wù)管理debtmanagement? 信用支持creditsupport中國社會(huì)：多元文化論culturalpluralism? 文化適應(yīng)acculturation? 社會(huì)保障socialsecurity? 班車shuttl
